| 正面 | 3816.pension 英 ['penʃ(ə)n]美 ['pɛnʃən]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1. pens- "pay" + -ion.2. => "payment for services," especially "reward, payment out of a benefice".3. => regular payment in consideration of past service.4. => boarding house, boarding school.n. 退休金，抚恤金；津贴；膳宿费vt. 发给养老金或抚恤金 例句： 1. He lived on an invalidity pension which came as a weekly giro.他靠每周领取的作为病残养老金的直接转账救济支票过日子。 pension 养老金来自拉丁语pendere,悬挂，称量，支付，词源同pendulum,dependent,pound.-s,过去分词格。引申词义定期支付的钱，养老金。pension 廉价小旅店来自拉丁语pendere,悬挂，称量，支付，词源同pendulum,dependent,pound.-s,过去分词格。 引申词义定期支付的钱，后用于指寄宿学校，现用于指法国等国家的廉价小旅店。 pensionpension: see ponderpension (n.)mid-14c., "payment for services," especially "reward, payment out of a benefice" (early 14c., in Anglo-Latin), from Old French pension "payment, rent" (13c.) and directly from Latin pensionem (nominative pensio) "a payment, installment, rent," from past participle stem of pendere "pay, weigh" (see pendant). Meaning "regular payment in consideration of past service" first recorded 1520s. Meaning "boarding house, boarding school" first attested 1640s, from French, and usually in reference to places in France or elsewhere on the Continent.pension (v.)1640s, "to live in a pension," from pension (n.) or else from French pensionner. Meaning "to grant a pension" is from 1702. Related: Pensioned; pensioning." |