| 正面 | 3573.reach 英 [riːtʃ]美 [ritʃ]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 1. ef- "out" + fect-. 在这里取 out 的引申义：完成、结束(finish, end)之意。2. meaning: 事情做完了，事情做结束了. => work out, accomplish.3. => 引申为：事情做完、做结束后的结果、效果、作用、影响等。4. 做动词就表示：生效、完成、实现、达到、造成等含义。5. effect + -ive + -ness.vi. 达到；延伸；伸出手；传开vt. 达到；影响；抵达；伸出n. 范围；延伸；河段；横风行驶n. (Reach)人名；(柬)列 例句： 1. It was the uncommitted that Labour needed to reach.工党需要拉拢的是未表态者。 reach 到达，抵达来自古英语 reccan,伸出，来自 Proto-Germanic*reig,伸出，来自 PIE*reig,*reg,伸出，拉直， 词源同 regulate,rack.引申词义到达，抵达及诸相关词义。 reachreach: [OE] Reach goes back ultimately to a prehistoric West Germanic *raikjan, a word of uncertain origin which also produced German reichen and Dutch reiken. It originally meant ‘stretch out the hand’, and ‘attain’ and ‘arrive at’ are secondary semantic developments.reach (v.)Old English ræcan, reccan "reach out, stretch out, extend, hold forth," also "succeed in touching, succeed in striking; address, speak to," also "offer, present, give, grant," from West Germanic *raikjan "stretch out the hand" (cognates: Old Frisian reka, Middle Dutch reiken, Dutch reiken, Old High German and German reichen), from Proto-Germanic *raikijanau, perhaps from PIE root *reig- "to stretch out" (cognates: Sanskrit rjyati "he stretches himself," riag "torture" (by racking); Greek oregein "to reach, extend;" Lithuanian raižius "to stretch oneself;" Old Irish rigim "I stretch"). Shakespeare uses the now-obsolete past tense form raught (Old English ræhte). Meaning "arrive at" is early 14c.; that of "succeed in influencing" is from 1660s. Related: Reached; reaching. Reach-me-down "ready-made" (of clothes) is recorded from 1862, from notion of being on the rack in a finished state.reach (n.)1520s, from reach (v.); earliest use is of stretches of water. Meaning "extent of reaching" is from 1540s; that of "act of reaching" is from 1560s. Ah, but a man's reach should exceed his grasp, Or what's a heaven for? [Browning, "Andrea del Sarto"]" |