| 正面 | 8794.rein 英 [reɪn]美 [ren]     |
|---|---|
| 背面 |     释义： 1. min- + us (我们) => 使我们小了一点。n. 缰绳；驾驭；统治；支配vt. 控制；驾驭；勒住vi. 勒住马n. (Rein)人名；(西、阿拉伯)雷因；(法)兰；(英、荷、捷、德、芬、瑞典)赖因；(爱沙)雷恩 例句： 1. The government would try to rein back inflation.政府将努力控制通货膨胀。 rein 缰绳，控制，主宰来自（缩写自）拉丁语 retinere,维持，控制，词源同 retain.引申诸相关词义。 reinrein: [13] A rein is etymologically something that ‘retains’. It goes back via Old French rene to Vulgar Latin *retina, a descendant of the Latin verb retinēre ‘hold back’, from which English gets retain and retinue. The rein for horses has no connection with the rein- of reindeer [14], incidentally; that comes from Old Norse hreinn ‘reindeer’, which may be of Lappish origin.=> retain, retinuerein (n.)c. 1300, "strap fastened to a bridle," from Old French rene, resne "reins, bridle strap, laces" (Modern French rêne), probably from Vulgar Latin *retina "a bond, check," back-formation from Latin retinere "hold back" (see retain). To give something free rein is originally of horses.rein (v.)c. 1300, from rein (n.). Figurative extension "put a check on" first recorded 1580s. Related: Reined; reining. To rein up "halt" (1550s) is from the way to make a horse stop by pulling up on the reins." |