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Risk French Italian English Acquired Risque Risco Riscare

正面 3183.risk
英 [rɪsk]美 [rɪsk]

背面
释义:
n. 风险;危险;冒险vt. 冒…的危险n. (Risk)人名;(英、阿拉伯)里斯克
例句:
1. I'm a blood donor; I can't risk any contagion.我是献血者,我不能冒任何接触传染的危险。

1、vers- + -us(拉丁语后缀,显然该词直接源于拉丁语,没做任何变动).2、含义:turned toward or against. => action of one party against another.
risk 危险,风险来自法语 risque,危险的,风险的,来自意大利语 riscare,进入危险,面临危险,词源同 risque.
riskrisk: [17] The ultimate origins of risk have never been satisfactorily explained. English acquired it via French risque from Italian risco, a derivative of the verb riscare ‘run into danger’, but there speculation takes over. One persistent theory is that its ancestral meaning is ‘sail dangerously close to rocks’, and attempts have been made to link it with Greek rhīza ‘cliff’ and Latin resegāre ‘cut off short’ (from the notion of coastal rocks being ‘cut off sharply’ or ‘sheer’). English acquired the French past participial form risqué in the 19th century.risk (n.)1660s, risque, from French risque (16c.), from Italian risco, riscio (modern rischio), from riscare "run into danger," of uncertain origin. The anglicized spelling first recorded 1728. Spanish riesgo and German Risiko are Italian loan-words. With run (v.) from 1660s. Risk aversion is recorded from 1942; risk factor from 1906; risk management from 1963; risk taker from 1892.risk (v.)1680s, from risk (n.), or from French risquer, from Italian riscare, rischaire, from the noun. Related: Risked; risks; risking."

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