| 正面 | 5852.shave 英 [ʃeɪv]美 [ʃev]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1. scab- => shave ( sc -> sh, b -> p -> f).vi. 剃须，剃毛vt. 剃，削去；修剪；切成薄片；掠n. 刮脸，剃胡子；修面；侥幸逃过，幸免；剃刀，刮刀 例句： 1. Monks shave their heads, as do devotees of the Hare Krishna movement.和尚要剃度，克利须那派教徒也一样。 shave 刮掉，刮脸，剃须来自古英语 sceafan,刮，剃，来自 Proto-Germanic*skaban,刮，剃，来自 PIE*skep,切，削，剪， 词源同 ship,shape.引申词义刮脸，剃须等。 shaveshave: see scabshave (v.)Old English sceafan (strong verb, past tense scof, past participle scafen), "to scrape, shave, polish," from Proto-Germanic *skaban (cognates: Old Norse skafa, Middle Dutch scaven, German schaben, Gothic skaban "scratch, shave, scrape"), from PIE *skabh-, collateral form of root *(s)kep- "to cut, to scrape, to hack" (see scabies). Related: Shaved; shaving. Original strong verb status is preserved in past tense form shaven. Specifically in reference to cutting the hair close from mid-13c. Figurative sense of "to strip (someone) of money or possessions" is attested from late 14c.shave (n.)c. 1600, "something shaved off;" from shave (v.); Old English sceafa meant "tool for shaving." Meaning "operation of shaving" is from 1838. Meaning "a grazing touch" is recorded from 1834. Phrase a close shave is from 1856, on notion of "a slight, grazing touch."" |