| 正面 | 5068.sheriff 英 ['ʃerɪf]美 ['ʃɛrɪf]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 1. 谐音“县里父”------县里的父母官。2. 谐音“县里法”------县里的司法官。3. shire + reeve => sheriff.4. sheriff => shire, reeve.5. 如Yorkshire：即“约克郡”。n. 州长；郡治安官；执行吏n. (Sheriff)人名；(英、葡)谢里夫；(阿拉伯)谢里夫 例句： 1. "It's from a notebook," the sheriff said, "And there's writing on it."“这是在一个笔记本里找到的，”法官道，“上面还有文字。” sheriff 郡督，治安官来自古英语 scirgerefa,王室在郡设置的官员，郡督，来自 scir,郡，词源同 shire,gerefa,首领， 词源同 reeve,管家，长官，城镇治安官。 sheriffsheriff: [OE] A sheriff is etymologically a ‘shirereeve’ – that is, a ‘county official’. The term was compounded in the Old English period from scīr, ancestor of modern English shire, and gerēfa ‘local official’, a word based on *rōf ‘assembly’ which survives as the historical term reeve. It was used for the ‘monarch’s representative in a county’.=> reeve, shiresheriff (n.)late Old English scirgerefa "representative of royal authority in a shire," from scir (see shire) + gerefa "chief, official, reeve" (see reeve). As an American county official, attested from 1660s; sheriff's sale first recorded 1798. Sheriff's tooth (late 14c.) was a common name for the annual tax levied to pay for the sheriff's victuals during court sessions." |