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Tend English Tendere Extend Shortening Latin Stretch Tenant

正面 1041.tend
英 [tend]美 [tɛnd]

背面
释义:
vi. 趋向,倾向;照料,照顾vt. 照料,照管
例句:
1. We tend to meet up for lunch once a week.我们往往每周共进一次午餐。

1. tend (v.1): a shortening of attend.2. tend (v.2): tend- => tend "move in a certain direction". 伸展到某个方向,但具体是哪个方向不确定,因此后面接to(towards)来指明具体的方向。
tend 倾向,趋向来自拉丁语 tendere,延伸,拉长,词源同 attend,extend.引申词义倾向,趋向。
tendtend: English has two distinct words tend, but they come from the same ultimate source. Tend ‘look after’ [14] is short for attend, which goes back to Latin compound verb based on tendere ‘stretch’ – source of English tend ‘have an inclination’ [14]. Tendere itself was descended from the Indo-European base *ten- ‘stretch’ (source also of English tenant, tenuous, thin, tone, tune, etc), and its other contributions to English include contend [15], distend [14], extend, intend, portend [15], pretend, and also ostensible, tendency [17], tense, tension, and tent.=> contend, distend, extend, intend, ostensible, portend, pretend, tenant, tense, tent, tenterhooks, tenuous, thin, tone, tunetend (v.1)"to incline, to move in a certain direction," early 14c., from Old French tendre "stretch out, hold forth, hand over, offer" (11c.), from Latin tendere "to stretch, extend, make tense; aim, direct; direct oneself, hold a course" (see tenet).tend (v.2)"attend to," c. 1200, a shortening of Middle English atenden (see attend)."

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