| 正面 | 6551.trench 英 [tren(t)ʃ]美 [trɛntʃ]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 【记法】谐音：屎泼 【联想】拿屎去泼人家，刺激不了对方才怪呢2. 谐音“死拨”----总是用棍子去挑拨、拨弄人家，你这不是刺激人家，找抽吗？3. NBA: 圣安东尼奥马刺队n. 沟，沟渠；战壕；堑壕vt. 掘沟vi. 挖战壕；侵害n. (Trench)人名；(英、西)特伦奇 例句： 1. They recaptured their trench.他们重新夺回了堑壕. trench 沟，渠，战壕来自古法语 trenchier,去砍，劈，刨，挖，来自拉丁语 truncare,砍，切掉，词源同 truncate,tranche. 后引申词义沟，渠，特指战壕。 trenchtrench: [14] A trench is etymologically something ‘cut’ or ‘sliced’. The word was borrowed from Old French trenche ‘slice, cutting, ditch’, a derivative of trenchier ‘cut’ (from which English gets trenchant [14]). And this in turn went back to Latin truncāre ‘cut, mutilate’ (source of English truncate [15]), a derivative of truncus ‘tree-trunk, torso’ (source of English trunk) – the semantic link being the ‘cutting’ of branches from a tree or of limbs from a body.The sense ‘ditch’ for trench comes of course from the notion of ‘cutting’ a long narrow hole in the ground (a similar inspiration underlies cutting ‘excavation for a railway, road, etc’). Trencher ‘platter’ [14] came from the Anglo-Norman derivative trenchour, and originally denoted both a board for ‘cutting’ food up on and a ‘slice’ of bread used as a plate.=> trenchant, trencher, truncate, trunktrench (n.)late 14c., "track cut through a wood," later "long, narrow ditch" (late 15c.), from Old French trenche "a slice, cut, gash, slash; defensive ditch" (13c., Modern French tranche), from trenchier "to cut, carve, slice," possibly from Vulgar Latin *trincare, from Latin truncare "to cut or lop off" (see truncate). Trenches for military protection are first so called c. 1500. Trench warfare first attested 1918. Trench-coat first recorded 1916, a type of coat worn by British officers in the trenches during World War I." |