| 正面 | 2276.urge 英 ['ɜːdʒ]美 [ɝdʒ]     |
|---|---|
| 背面 |     释义： 1. 谐音“额急”--- 我急。2. 发音联想：饿急，（我饿急了，快点上菜和饭呀）vt. 力劝，催促；驱策，推进n. 强烈的欲望，迫切要求；推动力vi. 强烈要求 例句： 1. He had an urge to open a shop of his own.他很想自己开一家店。 urge 催促来自PIE*wreg, 推，驱动，词源同wreak, wrack. urgeurge: [16] Urge was borrowed from Latin urgēre ‘push, press, compel’. Its present participle gave English urgent [15], which thus means etymologically ‘pressing’.=> urgenturge (v.)1550s, from Latin urgere "to press hard, push forward, force, drive, compel, stimulate," from PIE root *wreg- "to push, shove, drive" (cognates: Lithuanian verziu "tie, fasten, squeeze," vargas "need, distress," vergas "slave;" Old Church Slavonic vragu "enemy;" Gothic wrikan "persecute," Old English wrecan "drive, hunt, pursue"). Related: Urged; urging.urge (n.)1610s, "act of urging," from urge (v.). Marked as "rare" in Century Dictionary (1902); "in frequent use from c. 1910" [OED]." |