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Accuse Accused D N   [V Stands Lawsuit Today

英语单词 accuse
英美音标 英 [ə'kjuːz] 美 [ə'kjuːz]
中文释义 v.谴责;控告;指责
英语例句 (1) How dare you accuse me of lying!
(2) We resolve not to accuse them to avoid troubles.
(3) I mustered up enough courage to accuse him.
(4) He was accused of incompetence.
(5) As long as you do what you can, no one will accuse you even if you fail it in the future.
中文例句 (1) 你怎敢谴责我说谎!
(2) 我们决定不起诉他们
(3) 我鼓起足够的勇气控告他。
(4) 他被指责为不称职。
(5) 只要你尽力而为,即使将来失败也没有人会指责你。
vocabulary简明 If you charge someone with misdeeds or misconduct, you accuse that person. If the last piece of devil's food cake is missing, your sister may accuse you of eating it — especially if you have chocolate on your mouth.
vocabulary扩展 The verb accuse comes from the Latin word accusare, which itself is formed from the roots ad, meaning toward, and causa, reason or lawsuit. "Cause," "excuse," and even "ruse" are all from that same root word. Today, if you're accused of a crime, you may still be headed toward a lawsuit. However, to accuse someone of a crime doesn't necessarily make them guilty — plenty of people have been falsely accused.
柯林斯解释
1
[VERB 动词]指责;责难 If you accuse someone of doing something wrong or dishonest, you say or tell them that you believe that they did it.
  [V n of n/-ing]
  [V]
  [Also V n]
  • He was accusing my mum of having an affair with another man...

    他指责我妈妈与另一个男人有染。

  • Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.

    把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。

2
[VERB 动词]指控;控告 If you are accused of a crime, a witness or someone in authority states or claims that you did it, and you may be formally charged with it and put on trial.
  [be V-ed of n]
  [V n of n]
  [V-ed]
  [Also V n]
  • Her assistant was accused of theft and fraud by the police...

    她的助手被警方指控犯有盗窃和欺诈罪。

  • All seven charges accused him of lying in his testimony...

    七项罪名都指控他作伪证。

  • The accused men have been given relatively light sentences.

    被控告的这些男子受到相对较轻的判决。

3
See also:
accused
accusing
    4
    [PHRASE 短语]遭指责;受指控 If someone stands accused of something, they have been accused of it.
      [V inflects]
    • The candidate stands accused of breaking promises even before he's in office...

      该候选人还未上任就遭指责违背诺言。

    • Today, Rostov stands accused of extortion and racketeering.

      今天罗斯托夫被控勒索和诈骗。

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