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Aloof Cold Side Adj Graded 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词 英 ə'Luːf] 美 ə'Luːf

英语单词 aloof
英美音标 英 [ə'luːf] 美 [ə'luːf]
中文释义 adj.疏远的;冷淡的
adv.远离地
英语例句 (1) She had always kept herself aloof from the boys in class.
中文例句 (1) 她一直和班上的男同学保持疏远的关系。
vocabulary简明 Someone who's aloof isn't warm and friendly, instead being distant and reserved. That emotionally cold and detached fellow who keeps to himself, drinking espresso and reading French philosophy, would best be described as aloof.
vocabulary扩展 In Middle English, aloof was originally a nautical term; the loof (now spelled luff) is the windward side of a ship. Smart sailors wanting to avoid a hazard on the leeward side would give the order, "A loof!" From this command we get the idea of steering clear of something (or someone). In modern usage the word has taken on a negative connotation: an aloof person is often considered cold or snobby.
柯林斯解释
1
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]冷漠的;离群的 Someone who is aloof is not very friendly and does not like to spend time with other people.
  [usu v-link ADJ]
  [disapproval]
  • He seemed aloof and detached.

    他显得冷漠离群。

aloofness
  • He had an air of aloofness about him.

    他给人一种冷冰冰的感觉。

2
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]置身事外的 If someone stays aloof from something, they do not become involved with it.
  [v-link ADJ from n]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • The Government is keeping aloof from the controversy...

    政府对争论保持置身事外的态度。

  • I will hold myself aloof from wrong and corruption.

    我会让自己远离错误和腐败。

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