英语单词 | antibiotic |
---|---|
英美音标 | 英 [ˌæntibaɪ'ɒtɪk] 美 [ˌæntibaɪ'ɑːtɪk] |
中文释义 | adj.抗菌的 n.抗生素 |
英语例句 | (1) When rhinosinusitis patients were not responsive to empiric antibiotic treatment in the Outpatient Clinic, specimens were taken from the middle meatus with cotton-tipped sticks. (2) A new potent antibiotic will shortly be available. (3) She was injected with an antibiotic. |
中文例句 | (1) 在门诊中,当鼻腔鼻窦炎病患对抗生素治疗无效时,我们利用棉签从中鼻道取标本做嗜氧菌及厌氧菌的培养来决定正确的抗生素。 (2) 一种新的高效抗生素不久将在市面销售。 (3) 给她注射了抗生素。 |
vocabulary简明 | An antibiotic is a substance used to kill bacteria. If you're coughing up green stuff, the doctor might give you an antibiotic to fight the infection. |
vocabulary扩展 | Since the prefix anti- means fighting, opposing, or killing, and bios is the Greek word for "life," antibiotic literally means life-killing. But doctors prescribes them primarily to kill the bacteria responsible for infections in the body. (A virus, on the other hand, cannot be treated with an antibiotic, so doctors are always making a distinction between a virus and a bacterial infection.) You can also use antibiotic as an adjective. Some plants have natural antibiotic effects when eaten. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-COUNT 可数名词]抗生素;抗菌素 Antibiotics are medical drugs used to kill bacteria and treat infections. [usu pl]
|
Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.
Next card: Joint n-count 可数名词 put things [informal 非正式 nose
Previous card: Prosperity word period middle means english latin 英
Up to card list: 17641 COCA words