英语单词 | auxiliary |
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英美音标 | 英 [ɔːɡ'zɪliəri] 美 [ɔːɡ'zɪliəri] |
中文释义 | n.助动词;辅助物;帮助者 adj.辅助的;附加的 |
英语例句 | (1) In Chinese, the classification of the auxiliary verb and the adverb always have dispute. (2) We have an auxiliary generator in case of power cuts. (3) She is an auxiliary nurse. |
中文例句 | (1) 摘要汉语中助动词和副词的分类一直有争议。 (2) 我们有一台万一断电时使用的备用发电机。 (3) 她是一名助理护士。 |
vocabulary简明 | When you're offering something in support of an already existing thing, you're offering something auxiliary. The auxiliary police will help out the regular police with things like directing traffic and crowd control when there's a special event in town. |
vocabulary扩展 | The Latin word auxilium means "help," and so auxiliary means something that "helps" by providing backup or support. Think of auxiliary verbs (sometimes called helper verbs), that provide support within a verb phrase, as "is" does in "Helen is playing." You can have an auxiliary engine in a car, an auxiliary cook at a restaurant, an auxiliary electrical network at a factory, or auxiliary troops standing by during battle. A "Ladies Auxiliary" functions as support for institutions such as churches, synagogues, or charities. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-COUNT 可数名词](通常指医务或军队中的)辅助人员 An auxiliary is a person who is employed to assist other people in their work. Auxiliaries are often medical workers or members of the armed forces.
2 [ADJ 形容词](员工、军队)辅助的,协助的 Auxiliary staff and troops assist other staff and troops. [ADJ n]
3 [ADJ 形容词]备用的;后备的 Auxiliary equipment is extra equipment that is available for use when necessary. [ADJ n]
4 [N-COUNT 可数名词]附属机构 An auxiliary is an organization that is connected with, but less important than, another organization; for example, an organization for the wives of the members of the main organization. [oft in names] [AM 美]
5 [N-COUNT 可数名词](语法中的)助动词 In grammar, an auxiliary or auxiliary verb is a verb which is used with a main verb, for example to form different tenses or to make the verb passive. In English, the basic auxiliary verbs are 'be', 'have', and 'do'. Modal verbs such as 'can' and 'will' are also sometimes called auxiliaries. |
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