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Berth Ship Berthed Wide Give Train Means Parking

英语单词 berth
英美音标 英 [bɜːθ] 美 [bɜːrθ]
中文释义 n.停泊处;锚位;卧铺;<口>职位
vi.停泊;占铺位
vt.使停泊;为...提供铺位
英语例句 (1) A steamship moored to its berth at the pier.
(2) They took up a berth near the harbor.
(3) She gave up her sleeping berth to a pregnant woman.
(4) This ship is approved to berth here.
(5) The liner berthed at midday.
(6) I berthed beside him.
(7) Six passengers can be berthed amidships.
中文例句 (1) 一艘轮船在码头泊位停泊。
(2) 他们在港口附近找了个位置下锚。
(3) 她把卧铺让给了一位孕妇。
(4) 这艘船被允许停泊在这儿。
(5) 邮轮中午到达停泊地。
(6) 我睡在他旁边的铺位。
(7) 六位乘客可安置在船的中央部分。
vocabulary简明 A berth is a bed, usually stacked like bunk beds, on a train or a ship. If you're on an overnight train, you may want to spring for a berth instead of sitting up all night.
vocabulary扩展 You may have heard the phrase "to give someone a wide berth — that means to give them plenty of space. But if you want to use berth as a verb, you better be talking about parking a boat: to berth means to moor or dock a ship. The parking spot itself also happens to be called a berth. So if there's a big storm brewing, you best be sure to berth your boat securely in its berth.
柯林斯解释
1
[PHRASE 短语]对…敬而远之;避开 If you give someone or something a wide berth, you avoid them because you think they are unpleasant, or dangerous, or simply because you do not like them.
  [V inflects]
  • More experienced hands in the Mission had given Miss Pickerstaff a wide berth that morning...

    那天早上,代表团里的老手对皮克斯塔芙小姐都敬而远之。

  • She gives showbiz parties a wide berth.

    她对演艺圈的聚会敬而远之。

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词](船、火车、旅行拖车等的)卧铺,铺位 A berth is a bed on a boat, train, or caravan.
  • Goldring booked a berth on the first boat he could.

    戈德林订了他能订到的最早一班船的铺位。

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词]泊位 A berth is a space in a harbour where a ship stays for a period of time.
    4
    [VERB 动词](船舶)停泊,停靠 When a ship berths, it sails into harbour and stops at the quay.
      [V]
    • As the ship berthed in New York, McClintock was with the first immigration officers aboard.

      船停靠在纽约后,麦克林托克和第一批移民局官员登上了船。

    berthed
    • There the Gripsholm was berthed next to another ship.

      “格里普斯霍姆”号停泊在另一艘船旁边。

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