Question

black adj.黑的；不加牛奶的；很脏的；愤怒的；令人沮丧的；邪恶的；阴沉的；机密的；黑色幽默的n.黑色；黑人；黑色物v.抵制；(使)变黑 (1) 你喜欢什么样的咖啡?不加牛奶的还是加牛奶的?(2) 他的双手因为整个下午都在修车而变得脏黑黑的。(3) 他的父亲看上去极为愤怒。(4) 前景看来很暗淡。(5) 牧师邪恶的世俗灵魂伤害了我的心灵。(6) 天色阴沉可怕.(7) 五角大楼的机密预算是高度机密的。(8) 在白色的衬托下,黑色很显目。(9) 他是第一位被选为市长的黑人。(10) 她丈夫去世后，她终生都穿着黑色丧服。(11) 工会拒绝处理从这个国家进口的一切货物。(12) 在拜访岳父之前，他把鞋子擦黑。(13) 战时我们必须用黑布遮着窗口以免透光。 Black is most commonly used as an adjective, but you can also use it as a noun, like when you say, "The actors wore black." Synonyms when used to describe color include inky, raven, and sable. Synonyms when it means "hopeless" include dispiriting, lugubrious, and threatening.

Accepted Answer

英 [blæk] 美 [blæk] (1) How do you like coffee, black or white ?(2) His hands were black from working on the car all afternoon.(3) His father looked as black as thunder.(4) The future looks pretty black.(5) The black earthly spirit of the priests wounded my life.(6) The sky looks black and threatening.(7) The Pentagon's black budget are very highly classified.(8) The black shows up against the white.(9) He was the first black to be elected as Mayor.(10) After her husband died, she dressed in deep black for the rest of her life.(11) The unions have blacked all inports from country.(12) He blacked his shoes before visiting his father-in-law.(13) During the war we had to black out all our windows. We all know what black looks like, but technically it's defined by the absence of light. Total darkness. It can also mean an angry feeling or something wicked or hopeless. For example, “The traffic put me in a black mood.” 1[COLOUR 颜色词]黑色 Something that is black is of the darkest colour that there is, the colour of the sky at night when there is no light at all. She was wearing a black coat with a white collar...她穿着一件白领黑外套。He had thick black hair...他的头发乌黑浓密。I wear a lot of black...我经常穿黑色衣服。He was dressed all in black.他一袭黑衣装束。2[ADJ 形容词]（人）黑色人种的；（尤指）非洲黑人的 A black person belongs to a race of people with dark skins, especially a race from Africa. He worked for the rights of black people...他为争取黑人权利而工作。Sherry is black, tall, slender and soft-spoken.谢里是个黑人，身材高挑，细声细语。...the traditions of the black community.黑人社区的传统3[N-COUNT 可数名词]黑人（可能具冒犯意味） Black people are sometimes referred to as blacks. This use could cause offence.   [usu pl]There are about thirty-one million blacks in the US.美国大约有3,100万黑人。4[ADJ 形容词]（咖啡、茶）不加牛奶（或奶油）的 Black coffee or tea has no milk or cream added to it.   [ADJ n]A cup of black tea or black coffee contains no calories...一杯不加牛奶的茶或咖啡不含热量。I drink coffee black.我喝咖啡不加奶。5[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]极糟糕的；坏透顶的；黑暗的 If you describe a situation as black, you are emphasizing that it is very bad indeed.   [emphasis]It was, he said later, one of the blackest days of his political career...后来他说，这是他政治生涯中最黑暗的日子之一。The future for the industry looks even blacker.这个产业的前景看起来更加暗淡。6[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]（情绪）沮丧的，低落的，忧郁的 If someone is in a black mood, they feel very miserable and depressed. In late 1975, she fell into a black depression...在1975年底，她陷入了情绪的低谷。Her mood was blacker than ever.她的心情从未如此低落过。7[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]残忍的；恶毒的；邪恶的 You use black to describe things that you consider to be very cruel or wicked.   [LITERARY 文]I think their crime is a blacker one than mere exploitation.我想他们的罪行比单纯的剥削更残忍。...the blackest laws in the country's history.这个国家历史上最严酷的法律8[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]（幽默）黑色的 Black humour involves jokes about sad or difficult situations.   [usu ADJ n]'So you can all go over there and get shot,' he said, with the sort of black humour common among British troops here...“所以你们都可以到那里去挨枪子儿，”他说道，口吻中透着这里英国部队惯用的黑色幽默。It's a black comedy of racial prejudice, mistaken identity and thwarted expectations.这是一个关于种族歧视、身份错位和期望落空的黑色喜剧。9[ADJ 形容词]巫术的；妖术的 People who believe in black magic believe that it is possible to communicate with evil spirits.   [ADJ n]He was also alleged to have conducted black magic ceremonies...据称他还做了法。The King was unjustly accused of practising the black arts.国王被诬陷施行妖术。10[VERB 动词]See also:black eye；把（眼睛）打得发青 If someone blacks another person's eye, they punch or hit that person in the eye, causing it to bruise and look black.   [V n]  [V-ed]Her husband blacked her eye...她丈夫把她的眼睛打青了。Their mother was trying to hide her two blacked eyes.他们的母亲想遮住自己被打青的双眼。11[PHRASE 短语]（伤得）青一块紫一块 If you say that someone is black and blue, you mean that they are badly bruised.   [usu PHR after v]Whenever she refused, he'd beat her black and blue...只要她拒绝他，他就会把她打得青一块紫一块。Bud's nose was still black and blue.巴德的鼻子还是青一块紫一块的。12[PHRASE 短语]有盈余；有结余 If a person or an organization is in the black, they do not owe anyone any money.   [v-link PHR]Remington's operations in Japan are now in the black...雷明顿在日本的业务现在有盈利。Until his finances are in the black I don't want to get married.在他有银行存款之前，我不想和他结婚。13[PHRASE 短语]怒视；恶狠狠的盯视 If someone gives you a black look, they look at you in a way that shows that they are very angry about something.   [N inflects]Passing my stall, she cast black looks at the amount of stuff still unsold.她经过我的货摊的时候，怒气冲冲地看了几眼还没有卖出去的东西。相关词组：black out

英语单词	black
英美音标	英 [blæk] 美 [blæk]
中文释义	adj.黑的；不加牛奶的；很脏的；愤怒的；令人沮丧的；邪恶的；阴沉的；机密的；黑色幽默的 n.黑色；黑人；黑色物 v.抵制；(使)变黑
英语例句	(1) How do you like coffee, black or white ? (2) His hands were black from working on the car all afternoon. (3) His father looked as black as thunder. (4) The future looks pretty black. (5) The black earthly spirit of the priests wounded my life. (6) The sky looks black and threatening. (7) The Pentagon's black budget are very highly classified. (8) The black shows up against the white. (9) He was the first black to be elected as Mayor. (10) After her husband died, she dressed in deep black for the rest of her life. (11) The unions have blacked all inports from country. (12) He blacked his shoes before visiting his father-in-law. (13) During the war we had to black out all our windows.
中文例句	(1) 你喜欢什么样的咖啡?不加牛奶的还是加牛奶的? (2) 他的双手因为整个下午都在修车而变得脏黑黑的。 (3) 他的父亲看上去极为愤怒。 (4) 前景看来很暗淡。 (5) 牧师邪恶的世俗灵魂伤害了我的心灵。 (6) 天色阴沉可怕. (7) 五角大楼的机密预算是高度机密的。 (8) 在白色的衬托下,黑色很显目。 (9) 他是第一位被选为市长的黑人。 (10) 她丈夫去世后，她终生都穿着黑色丧服。 (11) 工会拒绝处理从这个国家进口的一切货物。 (12) 在拜访岳父之前，他把鞋子擦黑。 (13) 战时我们必须用黑布遮着窗口以免透光。
vocabulary简明	We all know what black looks like, but technically it's defined by the absence of light. Total darkness. It can also mean an angry feeling or something wicked or hopeless. For example, “The traffic put me in a black mood.”
vocabulary扩展	Black is most commonly used as an adjective, but you can also use it as a noun, like when you say, "The actors wore black." Synonyms when used to describe color include inky, raven, and sable. Synonyms when it means "hopeless" include dispiriting, lugubrious, and threatening.
柯林斯解释	1 [COLOUR 颜色词]黑色 Something that is black is of the darkest colour that there is, the colour of the sky at night when there is no light at all. She was wearing a black coat with a white collar... 她穿着一件白领黑外套。 He had thick black hair... 他的头发乌黑浓密。 I wear a lot of black... 我经常穿黑色衣服。 He was dressed all in black. 他一袭黑衣装束。 2 [ADJ 形容词]（人）黑色人种的；（尤指）非洲黑人的 A black person belongs to a race of people with dark skins, especially a race from Africa. He worked for the rights of black people... 他为争取黑人权利而工作。 Sherry is black, tall, slender and soft-spoken. 谢里是个黑人，身材高挑，细声细语。 ...the traditions of the black community. 黑人社区的传统 3 [N-COUNT 可数名词]黑人（可能具冒犯意味） Black people are sometimes referred to as blacks. This use could cause offence. [usu pl] There are about thirty-one million blacks in the US. 美国大约有3,100万黑人。 4 [ADJ 形容词]（咖啡、茶）不加牛奶（或奶油）的 Black coffee or tea has no milk or cream added to it. [ADJ n] A cup of black tea or black coffee contains no calories... 一杯不加牛奶的茶或咖啡不含热量。 I drink coffee black. 我喝咖啡不加奶。 5 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]极糟糕的；坏透顶的；黑暗的 If you describe a situation as black, you are emphasizing that it is very bad indeed. [emphasis] It was, he said later, one of the blackest days of his political career... 后来他说，这是他政治生涯中最黑暗的日子之一。 The future for the industry looks even blacker. 这个产业的前景看起来更加暗淡。 6 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]（情绪）沮丧的，低落的，忧郁的 If someone is in a black mood, they feel very miserable and depressed. In late 1975, she fell into a black depression... 在1975年底，她陷入了情绪的低谷。 Her mood was blacker than ever. 她的心情从未如此低落过。 7 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]残忍的；恶毒的；邪恶的 You use black to describe things that you consider to be very cruel or wicked. [LITERARY 文] I think their crime is a blacker one than mere exploitation. 我想他们的罪行比单纯的剥削更残忍。 ...the blackest laws in the country's history. 这个国家历史上最严酷的法律 8 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]（幽默）黑色的 Black humour involves jokes about sad or difficult situations. [usu ADJ n] 'So you can all go over there and get shot,' he said, with the sort of black humour common among British troops here... “所以你们都可以到那里去挨枪子儿，”他说道，口吻中透着这里英国部队惯用的黑色幽默。 It's a black comedy of racial prejudice, mistaken identity and thwarted expectations. 这是一个关于种族歧视、身份错位和期望落空的黑色喜剧。 9 [ADJ 形容词]巫术的；妖术的 People who believe in black magic believe that it is possible to communicate with evil spirits. [ADJ n] He was also alleged to have conducted black magic ceremonies... 据称他还做了法。 The King was unjustly accused of practising the black arts. 国王被诬陷施行妖术。 10 [VERB 动词]See also:black eye ；把（眼睛）打得发青 If someone blacks another person's eye, they punch or hit that person in the eye, causing it to bruise and look black. [V n] [V-ed] Her husband blacked her eye... 她丈夫把她的眼睛打青了。 Their mother was trying to hide her two blacked eyes. 他们的母亲想遮住自己被打青的双眼。 11 [PHRASE 短语]（伤得）青一块紫一块 If you say that someone is black and blue, you mean that they are badly bruised. [usu PHR after v] Whenever she refused, he'd beat her black and blue... 只要她拒绝他，他就会把她打得青一块紫一块。 Bud's nose was still black and blue. 巴德的鼻子还是青一块紫一块的。 12 [PHRASE 短语]有盈余；有结余 If a person or an organization is in the black, they do not owe anyone any money. [v-link PHR] Remington's operations in Japan are now in the black... 雷明顿在日本的业务现在有盈利。 Until his finances are in the black I don't want to get married. 在他有银行存款之前，我不想和他结婚。 13 [PHRASE 短语]怒视；恶狠狠的盯视 If someone gives you a black look, they look at you in a way that shows that they are very angry about something. [N inflects] Passing my stall, she cast black looks at the amount of stuff still unsold. 她经过我的货摊的时候，怒气冲冲地看了几眼还没有卖出去的东西。相关词组： black out

Black I N Adj Graded 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词 Describe Adj 形容词