1
[VERB 动词](随身)带来 If you
bring someone or something with you when you come to a place, they come with you or you have them with you.
[V n]
[V n with adv]
[V n for n with adv]
[Also V n n with adv]
Remember to bring an apron or an old shirt to protect your clothes...
记得带一个围裙或者一件旧衬衫来,免得弄脏你的衣服。
Come to my party and bring a girl with you...
带一个女伴来参加我的聚会吧。
Someone went upstairs and brought down a huge kettle...
有人上楼取下一个大水壶。
My father brought home a book for me.
我的父亲给我带回家一本书。
2
[VERB 动词]把…带到;移动 If you
bring something somewhere, you move it there.
[V n with adv]
[Also V n prep]
Reaching into her pocket, she brought out a cigarette...
她伸手从兜里掏出来一支烟。
Her mother brought her hands up to her face.
她母亲拉起她的双手放到自己脸上。
3
[VERB 动词]带来;拿来 If you
bring something that someone wants or needs, you get it for them or carry it to them.
[V n to/for n]
[V n n]
[Also V n]
4
[VERB 动词]把…引到;把…带到 To
bring something or someone to a place or position means to cause them to come to the place or move into that position.
[V n prep/adv]
[V n -ing]
I told you about what brought me here...
我告诉过你是什么把我带到这儿的。
The shock of her husband's arrival brought her to her feet...
丈夫的到来惊得她站了起来。
Edna Leitch survived a gas blast which brought her home crashing down on top of her.
埃德娜·利奇在一次煤气爆炸中幸免于难,那次爆炸把她家的房子炸塌了,她本人则被压在下面。
Usage Note :
Bring and take are both used to talk about carrying something or accompanying someone somewhere, but bring is used to suggest movement towards the speaker and take is used to suggest movement away from the speaker. Bring your calculator to every lesson... Anna took the book to school with her. In the first sentence, bring suggests that the person and the calculator should come to the place where the speaker is. In the second sentence, took suggests that Anna left the speaker when she went to school. You could also say 'take your calculator to every lesson' to suggest that the speaker will not be present at the lesson, and 'Anna brought the book to school with her' to suggest that Anna and the speaker were both at school.
bring和take都可用来表示携带某物或陪伴某人到某地,但bring表示向说话者靠近的动作,而take表示远离说话者的动作:Bring your calculator to every lesson(每次上课都把计算器带来),Anna took the book to school with her(安娜随身带着这本书去上学)。在第一个例句中,bring暗示计算器的携带者应该把计算器带到说话者所在的地点。在第二个例句中,took暗示安娜离开说话者所在的地点去上学。也可以说take your calculator to every lesson,表示说话者不会在课堂上。而Anna brought the book to school with her表示安娜和说话者同在学校。
5
[VERB 动词]带给;介绍;引进 If you
bring something new
to a place or group of people, you introduce it to that place or cause those people to hear or know about it.
6
[VERB 动词]使处于(…状态或环境) To
bring someone or something into a particular state or condition means to cause them to be in that state or condition.
[V n prep]
[V n with adv]
He brought the car to a stop in front of the square...
他在广场前把车停了下来。
His work as a historian brought him into conflict with the political establishment...
他是一位历史学家,工作的缘故使他处在了和政界的当权者对立的位置上。
The incident brings the total of people killed to fifteen...
这次事故使死亡总人数达到15人。
They have brought down income taxes.
他们降低了所得税。
7
[VERB 动词]导致;带来;产生 If something
brings a particular feeling, situation, or quality, it makes people experience it or have it.
[V n to/on/from n]
[V to n n]
[V n n]
He called on the United States to play a more effective role in bringing peace to the region...
他呼吁美国在实现该地区的和平方面发挥更加富有成效的作用。
Kinkel said the attacks had brought disgrace on Germany...
金克尔声称这次袭击使德国蒙羞。
Banks have brought trouble on themselves by lending rashly...
银行滥放贷款给自己惹来了麻烦。
He brought to the job not just considerable experience but passionate enthusiasm...
他不仅给这一工作带来了不少经验,而且倾注了极大的热情。
Her three children brought her joy.
她的3个孩子给她带来了快乐。
8
[VERB 动词](某段时间)发生 If a period of time
brings a particular thing, it happens during that time.
9
[VERB 动词](对某人)提起(诉讼);将(某人)送上(法庭) If you
bring a legal action
against someone or
bring them
to trial, you officially accuse them of doing something illegal.
[V n against n]
[be V-ed to n]
He campaigned relentlessly to bring charges of corruption against former members of the government...
为了将前政府成员以贪污腐败的罪名送上法庭,他持续不懈地奔走游说。
The ship's captain and crew may be brought to trial and even sent to prison.
这艘船的船长和船员可能会被告上法庭,甚至有可能坐牢。
10
[VERB 动词]提供,制作,播出(电视或广播节目) If a television or radio programme
is brought to you
by an organization, they make it, broadcast it, or pay for it to be made or broadcast.
[be V-ed to n by n]
[V n n]
[mainly BRIT 主英]
You're listening to Science in Action, brought to you by the BBC World Service...
您正在收听的是《科学在行动》,由BBC全球广播频道制作播出。
We'll be bringing you all the details of the day's events.
我们将为您带来今天各项赛事的所有详情。
in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 sponsor
11
[VERB 动词]把(某人)带到(或引到)(某话题) When you are talking, you can say that something
brings you
to a particular point in order to indicate that you have now reached that point and are going to talk about a new subject.
12
[VERB 动词]强迫(自己)做(令人伤心、窘迫或讨厌的事) If you cannot
bring yourself to do something, you cannot do it because you find it too upsetting, embarrassing, or disgusting.
[V pron-refl to-inf]
[with brd-neg]
13
to
bring something
alive→see: alive
;
to bring something to bear
→see: bear
;
to bring the house down
→see: house
;
to bring up the rear
→see: rear
;
Usage Note :
Do not confuse the verbs bring up and grow up. Bring up is a transitive verb, and describes the process of looking after and socializing a child. ...we both felt the town was the perfect place to bring up a family. Grow up is an intransitive verb, and describes the process of becoming an adult. I grew up in rural southern England. Note then, that parents do not 'grow up' their children, they 'bring them up'. See also note at educate.
不要混淆bring up和grow up。bring up为及物动词,描述的是抚养孩子并使其适应社会的过程:we both felt the town was the perfect place to bring up a family(我们俩都认为这个小镇是养儿育女的理想之地)。grow up为不及物动词,指的是长大成人的过程:I grew up in rural southern England(我在英格兰南部乡村长大)。注意父母养育子女不能说 grow up, 应该用 bring them up。亦见educate词条下的说明。
14
[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]谈及;提出 If you
bring up a particular subject, you introduce it into a discussion or conversation.
[V P n (not pron)]
[V n P]
15
[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]呕吐;咳出 If someone
brings up food or wind, food or air is forced up from their stomach through their mouth.
- 相关词组:
bring about
bring along
bring around
bring back
bring down
bring forward
bring in
bring off
bring on
bring out
bring round
bring to
bring up