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Brother Man I Brethren N Count 可数名词 Poss N

英语单词 brother
英美音标 英 ['brʌðə(r)] 美 ['brʌðər]
中文释义 n.兄弟;教友;同胞;<俚>老兄
英语例句 (1) The man who captained the home team is my brother.
(2) Don't be so unkind to your brother.
(3) I always confounded him with his twin brother.
(4) The Brethren hold a prayer meeting every Thursday.
(5) Moses was met on his arrival in Egypt by his elder brother, Aaron, and gained a hearing with his oppressed brethren.
中文例句 (1) 率领主队的是我的兄弟。
(2) 别对你兄弟这么刻薄。
(3) 我总分不清他和他的孪生兄弟。
(4) 教友每周四举行一次祷告会。
(5) 摩西在回到埃及的途中遇见了他的哥哥亚伦,也听到他受压迫的同胞们的诉求。
柯林斯解释
The old-fashioned form brethren is still sometimes used as the plural for meanings 2 and 3. brethren为旧时写法,有时仍用作义项2和3的复数。
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]See also:
half-brother
stepbrother
(同父母的)兄,弟 Your brother is a boy or a man who has the same parents as you.
  [oft poss N]
  • Oh, so you're Peter's younger brother...

    哦,那么你是彼得的弟弟。

  • Have you got any brothers and sisters?

    你有兄弟姐妹吗?

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词]兄弟;同胞;教友;国人;同行;同志 You can describe a man as your brother if he belongs to the same race, religion, country, profession, or trade union as you, or if he has similar ideas to you.
  [usu poss N]
  • He told reporters he'd come to be with his Latvian brothers.

    他告诉记者他是来支持拉脱维亚同胞的。

  • ...the Cardinal and his brother bishops.

    红衣主教和他的主教们

3
[N-TITLE; N-COUNT; N-VOC
头衔名词;可数名词;称呼名词
]
教徒,修士,僧侣(用于头衔) Brother is a title given to a man who belongs to a religious community such as a monastery.
  • ...Brother Otto.

    奥托修士

  • ...the Christian Brothers community which owns the castle.

    拥有这座城堡的公教弟兄会

4
[N-IN-NAMES 名称名词](用于某些公司或商店的名称中) Brothers is used in the names of some companies and shops.
  • ...the film company Warner Brothers...

    华纳兄弟电影公司

  • I went to Brooks Brothers and bought myself a decent shirt.

    我去布鲁克斯兄弟专卖店给自己买了一件体面的衬衫。

Usage Note :

Note that there is no common English word that can refer to both a brother and a sister. You simply have to use both words. She has 13 brothers and sisters. The word sibling can be used, but it is very formal.

注意英语常用词汇中没有一个同时表示“兄弟姐妹”的词,要表示这一概念,只能brother和sister两个词一起用:She has 13 brothers and sisters(她有13个兄弟姐妹)。用sibling这个词可以表示此意,但非常正式。

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