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Charge   [V N Means Verb 动词 D N Count

英语单词 charge
英美音标 英 [tʃɑːdʒ] 美 [tʃɑːrdʒ]
中文释义 n.责任;电荷;指控;费用;照顾
vi.要价;充电;向前冲,冲锋;记在账上
vt.控诉;赊帐;给…充电;委以重任;归罪于;装填(炸药等)
英语例句 (1) As group leader, you should take charge.
(2) He was arrested on a charge of armed robbery.
(3) Rub the leather and the rubber will produce the charge.
(4) He was arrested on a charge of armed robbery.
(5) The extra charge is for the water bed.
(6) The nurse is in charge of the patients.
(7) How much do you charge per unit?
(8) Please charge these bills to my account.
(9) He forgot to charge the battery.
(10) She was charged with an important mission.
中文例句 (1) 你身为组长, 应当负起责任来。
(2) 他被指控犯武装抢劫罪而遭逮捕。
(3) 摩擦皮毛和橡胶会产生电荷。
(4) 他被指控犯武装抢劫罪而遭逮捕。
(5) 超额费用是因为有水床。
(6) 这位护士负责照顾这些病人。
(7) 你们每件要价多少呢?
(8) 请把这些帐单记在我的账上。
(9) 他忘记给电池充电了。
(10) 她被委以重任。
vocabulary简明 Charge can mean electricity received, as in the shock you’d feel if you put your finger in a wall socket. Charge is also what you do when you use your credit card instead of cash. Shopping can be electrifying too.
vocabulary扩展 Charge has many meanings. Charge is what a cavalry does when it rushes towards enemy lines. A charge is also the cost of something. When you are “in charge,” it means that you are in command of everything. And when you are “in charge of,” it means that you have a specific responsibility. And when you are excited about something, you “get a charge out of it.” If you like power, you might get a charge out of being in charge.
柯林斯解释
1
[VERB 动词]向…收费;索要(钱);要价 If you charge someone an amount of money, you ask them to pay that amount for something that you have sold to them or done for them.
  [V n]
  [V n for n]
  [V]
  [V n n]
  • Even local nurseries charge £100 a week...

    连本地托儿所每星期都要收费100英镑。

  • The majority of stalls charged a fair price...

    多数货摊要价比较公道。

  • The hospitals charge the patients for every aspirin...

    医院每一片阿司匹林都要病人掏钱。

  • Some banks charge if you access your account to determine your balance.

    有些银行对查询账户余额要收费。

  • ...the architect who charged us a fee of seven hundred and fifty pounds.

    那个向我们要了750英镑服务费的建筑师

2
[VERB 动词]将…的账单寄给…;把…记在…的账上 To charge something to a person or organization means to tell the people providing it to send the bill to that person or organization. To charge something to someone's account means to add it to their account so they can pay for it later.
  [V n to n]
  • Go out and buy a pair of glasses, and charge it to us...

    去买副眼镜,账记在我们头上。

  • All transactions have been charged to your account.

    所有交易都记在你的账户上了。

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词](提供服务的)要价,收费 A charge is an amount of money that you have to pay for a service.
  • We can arrange this for a small charge...

    我们可以将此安排好,只收取很少的费用。

  • Customers who arrange overdrafts will face a monthly charge of £5.

    透支的客户每月要缴纳5英镑的费用。

4
[N-COUNT 可数名词]指控;控告 A charge is a formal accusation that someone has committed a crime.
  • He may still face criminal charges...

    他可能仍然要面临刑事指控。

  • They appeared at court yesterday to deny charges of murder.

    他们昨天出庭,否认谋杀的指控。

5
[VERB 动词](警方)指控,起诉 When the police charge someone, they formally accuse them of having done something illegal.
  [V n]
  [V n with n]
  • They have the evidence to charge him...

    他们握有控告他的证据。

  • Police have charged Mr Bell with murder.

    警方已经起诉贝尔先生犯有谋杀罪。

6
[VERB 动词](公开)指责,谴责 If you charge someone with doing something wrong or unpleasant, you publicly say that they have done it.
  [V n with -ing/n]
  [WRITTEN 笔语]
  • He charged the minister with lying about the economy.

    他指责部长在经济问题上撒谎。

7
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]负责;管理 If you take charge of someone or something, you make yourself responsible for them and take control over them. If someone or something is in your charge, you are responsible for them.
  [usu N of n]
  • A few years ago Bacryl took charge of the company...

    几年前,巴克里尔接管了该公司。

  • I have been given charge of this class...

    我被分配负责这个班。

  • They would never forget their time in his charge.

    他们永远忘不掉在他手下的日子。

8
[PHRASE 短语]主管;全面负责;统领 If you are in charge in a particular situation, you are the most senior person and have control over something or someone.
  [v-link PHR]
  • Who's in charge here?

    这儿谁管事啊?

  • ...the Swiss governess in charge of the smaller children.

    负责照管小一些的孩子的瑞士女家庭教师

9
[N-COUNT 可数名词]被照管的人;所负责的人 If you describe someone as your charge, they have been given to you to be looked after and you are responsible for them.
  [usu pl]
  • The coach tried to get his charges motivated.

    教练试图激发队员的积极性。

10
[VERB 动词]猛冲;猛攻 If you charge towards someone or something, you move quickly and aggressively towards them.
  [V prep/adv]
  [V]
  [V-ing]
  • He charged through the door to my mother's office...

    他冲出门,往我母亲的办公室跑去。

  • He ordered us to charge.

    他命令我们冲锋。

  • ...a charging bull.

    猛冲过来的公牛

  • Charge is also a noun.
    • ...a bayonet charge.

      拼刺刀

11
[VERB 动词]给(电池)充电 To charge a battery means to pass an electrical current through it in order to make it more powerful or to make it last longer.
  [V n]
  [V P n (not pron)]
  [Also V n P]
  • Alex had forgotten to charge the battery.

    亚力克斯忘了给电池充电。

  • Charge up means the same as charge .charge up 同 charge
    • There was nothing in the brochure about having to drive the car every day to charge up the battery.

      手册里只字没提这车要天天开,以给电池充电。

12
[N-COUNT 可数名词](带电物质的)电荷,充电量 An electrical charge is an amount of electricity that is held in or carried by something.
  [usu sing]
  [TECHNICAL 术语]
    13
    [N-COUNT 可数名词](子弹、炮弹所装填的)火药,炸药;子弹;炮弹 The charge in a cartridge or shell is the explosive inside it. You can also refer to the cartridge or shell itself as a charge .
      14
      See also:
      charged
      baton charge
      cover charge
      depth charge
      service charge
        15
        [PHRASE 短语]免费的 If something is free of charge, it does not cost anything.
        • The leaflet is available free of charge from post offices.

          宣传单可以到邮局免费领取。

        相关词组:
        charge up

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