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Command   [V N Verb 动词 Ed English Army

英语单词 command
英美音标 英 [kə'mɑːnd] 美 [kə'mænd]
中文释义 n.命令;指挥;掌握;[计算机] DOS命令 : 引用辅助命令处理器
v.命令;指挥;掌握;博得
英语例句 (1) He growled a command to her to stop.
(2) The company commander roared his command.
(3) He has a hundred men under his command.
(4) The army is under the king's direct command.
(5) She has a large English vocabulary at her command.
(6) We work hard at English so as to have a good command of it.
(7) For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life.
(8) The general commanded his men to attack the city.
(9) The general spread out a map to command his army.
(10) It's very important to command a certain number of vocabularies.
(11) This great man is able to command everyone's respect.
(12) The plight of the famine victims commands everyone's sympathy.
中文例句 (1) 他咆哮着命令她停下来。
(2) 连长高声发布命令。
(3) 他指挥一百个人。
(4) 军队由国王直接统率。
(5) 她能灵活运用掌握的大量英语辞汇。
(6) 为了掌握英语,我们在学习英语上下苦功夫。
(7) 多少年来第一次,她觉得生活掌握在自己的手里。
(8) 将军下令部下攻城。
(9) 将军摊开地图指挥军队作战。
(10) 掌握一定的词汇量是很重要的.
(11) 这位伟人有资格获得大家的尊敬。
(12) 饥民的苦境值得大家同情。
vocabulary简明 A command is an order that you have to follow, as long as the person who gives it has authority over you. You don't have to comply with your friend's command that you give him all your money.
vocabulary扩展 Command, which can be a noun or a verb, combines the Latin prefix com-, meaning "with," and mandāre, "to charge, enjoin," so to give someone a command is to say something with the authority that charges him to follow it. Your mother might command you to clean your room. Command can also mean a position of power, like having command of a battleship, or possession of a skill, like having a great command of video games.
柯林斯解释
1
[VERB 动词]命令;下令;指示 If someone in authority commands you to do something, they tell you that you must do it.
  [V n to-inf]
  [V with quote]
  [V that]
  [V n with quote]
  [Also V n]
  [mainly WRITTEN 主笔语]
  • He commanded his troops to attack...

    他命令部队发起进攻。

  • 'Get in your car and follow me,' he commanded...

    “上你自己的车,跟在我后面。”他命令道。

  • He commanded that roads be built to link castles across the land...

    他下令修建连接各地城堡的道路。

  • 'Don't panic,' I commanded myself.

    “不要惊慌,”我命令自己。

  • Command is also a noun.
    • The tanker failed to respond to a command to stop...

      这辆罐车没有按照命令停下来。

    • I closed my eyes at his command.

      我按照他的指示闭上了眼睛。

    • ...the note of command in his voice.

      他声音中那种命令的口气

2
[VERB 动词]博得,赢得,拥有(尊重、服从等) If you command something such as respect or obedience, you obtain it because you are popular, famous, or important.
  [V n]
  [no cont]
  • ...an excellent physician who commanded the respect of all his colleagues...

    赢得所有同事尊敬的优秀的内科医生

  • There is no limit to what can be achieved here because of the fantastic support we command.

    由于赢得了极大的支持,我们将无往不胜。

3
[VERB 动词]控制;掌管 If an army or country commands a place, they have total control over it.
  [V n]
  • The Royal Navy would command the seas...

    皇家海军会控制所有海域。

  • Yemen commands the strait at the southern end of the Red Sea.

    也门完全控制着红海南端的海峡。

  • Command is also a noun.
    • ...the struggle for command of the air.

      对制空权的争夺

4
[VERB 动词]统率,指挥(军队) An officer who commands part of an army, navy, or air force is responsible for controlling and organizing it.
  [V n]
  [V]
  • ...the French general who commands the UN troops in the region...

    统率该地区联合国部队的法国将军

  • He didn't just command. He personally fought in several heavy battles.

    他不仅仅发号施令,还身先士卒参加了几次激战。

  • Command is also a noun.
    • ...a small garrison under the command of Major James Craig...

      由詹姆斯·克雷格少校指挥的小规模卫戍部队

    • In 1942 he took command of 108 Squadron.

      1942年,他是108飞行中队的指挥官。

5
[N-COUNT-COLL 可数集合名词]司令部;指挥部 In the armed forces, a command is a group of officers who are responsible for organizing and controlling part of an army, navy, or air force.
  [usu supp N]
  • He had authorisation from the military command to retaliate...

    他得到军事指挥部授权,准备反击。

  • The army's supreme command has said the army will withdraw, provided the other side does so also.

    陆军最高司令部说如果对方撤退,他们的部队也要撤退。

6
[N-COUNT-COLL 可数集合名词](某一指挥官统率的)部队,兵团,军区 In the armed forces, a command is a group of soldiers that a particular officer is in charge of.
  [oft in names after n]
  • There would continue to be a joint command of US and Saudi forces operating within Saudi borders.

    美国军队和沙特军队共同组成的联合部队将继续在沙特阿拉伯境内实施军事行动。

  • ...the Strategic Air Command.

    战略空军司令部

7
[N-COUNT 可数名词](计算机的)指令 In computing, a command is an instruction that you give to a computer.
    8
    [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词](对局面的)控制,掌握 If someone has command of a situation, they have control of it because they have, or seem to have, power or authority.
    • Whoever was waiting for them there had command of the situation...

      在那边等候他们的人控制了局势。

    • Mr Baker would take command of the campaign...

      贝克先生会负责这次运动。

    • In times of currency crisis interest rates can be raised as a sign that a government is in command.

      在发生货币危机的时期,利率会提高,以表明政府有控制力。

    9
    [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]掌握;精通 Your command of something, such as a foreign language, is your knowledge of it and your ability to use this knowledge.
      [N of n]
    • His command of English was excellent.

      他精通英语。

    • ...a singer with a natural command of melody.

      天生乐感很好的歌手

    10
    [VERB 动词]居高临下;俯瞰;清楚地看到 If a place commands a view, especially an impressive one, you can see the view clearly from that place. If a person commands a view of something, they can see it clearly from where they are.
      [V n]
      [no cont]
      [FORMAL 正式]
    • The house commanded some splendid views of Delaware Bay.

      从这座房子可以俯瞰到特拉华湾壮丽的景致。

    • ...a point of rock, from which we could command a view of the loch.

      可以对整个海峡一览无遗的布满岩石的岬角

    11
    See also:
    high command
    second-in-command
      12
      [PHRASE 短语](技术或资源)可运用自如,充分运用,可支配 If you have a particular skill or particular resources at your command, you have them and can use them fully.
        [FORMAL 正式]
      • He came from the Sudan without a word of English at his command...

        他来自苏丹地区,一句英语都不会。

      • The country should have the right to defend itself with all legal means at its command.

        国家有权运用一切合法手段保卫自身安全。

      13
      [PHRASE 短语]应付自如 If you are in command or in command of yourself, you are relaxed and able to react and behave in the way that you want to.
        [usu v-link PHR]
      • Nixon looked comfortable and in command...

        尼克松看上去镇定自若。

      • The man appeared to be in complete command of himself.

        那个男人看上去神态自如。

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