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Construct Ed N Held Build Theory Verb Business

英语单词 construct
英美音标 英 [kən'strʌkt] 美 [kən'strʌkt]
中文释义 vt.建造;构筑;造(句)
n.构想
英语例句 (1) This factory was constructed by our company.
(2) They are planning to construct a new supermarket.
(3) You must learn how to construct a logical argument.
(4) He taught us how to construct sentences.
(5) There is a contrast between lived reality and the construct held in the mind.
中文例句 (1) 这家工厂是由我们公司建设的。
(2) 他们正在计划建造一个新的超级市场。
(3) 你必须学会怎样确立合乎逻辑的论点。
(4) 他教我们怎样造句。
(5) 现实生活与头脑所持概念之间有明显差别。
vocabulary简明 To construct things is to build them. You might construct a sand castle next time you're at the beach, or you might construct a theory about why your brother always manages to get away with so much.
vocabulary扩展 The verb construct comes from the Latin word constructus, meaning “to heap up.” If you work in construction you're in the business of building things, and you probably construct buildings, roads, municipal parks, and other large permanent structures. Students of psychology are familiar with the noun form of construct, which refers to an abstract concept. Much of psychological theory is founded on constructs — like gender, morality, and intelligence.
柯林斯解释
The verb is pronounced /kən'strʌkt/. The noun is pronounced /'kɒnstrʌkt/. 动词读作 /kən'strʌkt/,名词读作 /'kɒnstrʌkt/。
1
[VERB 动词]建筑;建造;修建 If you construct something such as a building, road, or machine, you build it or make it.
  [V n]
  [be V-ed from/of/out of n]
  [V-ed]
  • The French constructed a series of fortresses from Dunkirk on the Channel coast to Douai...

    法国人在从敦克尔刻到杜埃的英吉利海峡沿岸修筑了一系列要塞。

  • The boxes should be constructed from rough-sawn timber...

    这些箱子应该用粗锯木料来做。

  • They thought he had escaped through a specially constructed tunnel.

    他们认为他是通过一条专门修建的地道逃跑的。

2
[VERB 动词]构想,构筑,构思(思想、作品、体系等) If you construct something such as an idea, a piece of writing, or a system, you create it by putting different parts together.
  [V n]
  [be V-ed from/out of n]
  [V-ed]
  • You will find it difficult to construct a spending plan without first recording your spending...

    你会发现不先把自己的开销记录下来就很难制订支出计划。

  • He eventually constructed a business empire which ran to Thailand and Singapore...

    他最终构筑起了一个延伸至泰国和新加坡的商业帝国。

  • The novel is constructed from a series of on-the-spot reports.

    小说是基于一系列现场报道构思而成的。

  • ...using carefully constructed tests.

    使用精心设计的测试

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词]复杂的构想(或思想);观念 A construct is a complex idea.
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • ...the underlying constructs (beliefs, philosophy, etc.) which influence action and behaviour...

    影响行动和行为的根本思想(信仰、处世哲学等)

  • It was a re-enactment of the same mental construct under which slavery was justified.

    这是为奴隶制辩护的同一思想观念的再现。

4
[N-COUNT 可数名词]建筑物;建造物;创造物 A construct is something that is built, made, or created.
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • As the flimsy constructs soared, the men paid out twine until the kites reached three or four thousand feet...

    随着这轻薄的东西向上飞升,这些人慢慢放出细绳,直到风筝飞到三四千英尺高。

  • The country was an artificial construct held together by force and intimidation for more than 70 years.

    这个国家是靠武力和恐吓维系达七十余年的人治政权。

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