英语单词 | contrary |
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英美音标 | 英 ['kɒntrəri] 美 ['kɑːntreri] |
中文释义 | adj.相反的;截然不同的;执拗的 n.反面;相反 |
英语例句 | (1) Hot and cold are contrary terms. (2) My sister's taste in dresses is contrary to my own. (3) Mrs. Smith is too contrary to make friends easily. (4) Cruelty is the contrary of kindness. (5) On the contrary,I have tons of things to do. |
中文例句 | (1) 热与冷是相反的词语。 (2) 在服装方面,我妹妹的爱好和我完全不同。 (3) 史密斯太太过于固执而不易交朋友。 (4) 残忍是仁慈的反面。 (5) 正相反,我有一大堆事要做。 |
vocabulary简明 | Use contrary when two things are exactly opposite or entirely different. If something is contrary to something else, it is opposed to or against it. |
vocabulary扩展 | A contrary child is one who opposes people in authority. As a noun, the contrary means the opposite, as in "We will not give up; on the contrary, we will fight with all our power." The adjective contrary derives from Latin contrarius "opposite, opposed," from contra "against." |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [ADJ 形容词]相反的;相对的 Ideas, attitudes, or reactions that are contrary to each other are completely different from each other. [usu v-link ADJ
2 [PREP-PHRASE 短语介词]与…相反 If you say that something is true contrary to other people's beliefs or opinions, you are emphasizing that it is true and that they are wrong. [emphasis]
3 [PHRASE 短语]相反地 You use on the contrary when you have just said or implied that something is not true and are going to say that the opposite is true. [PHR with cl]
4 [PHRASE 短语]恰恰相反;正相反 You can use on the contrary when you are disagreeing strongly with something that has just been said or implied, or are making a strong negative reply. [emphasis]
Usage Note : Do not confuse on the contrary with on the other hand. On the contrary is used to contradict someone, to say that they are wrong. On the other hand is used to state a different, often contrasting aspect of the situation you are considering. Prices of other foods and consumer goods fell. Wages on the other hand increased. 不要混淆 on the contrary 和 on the other hand。on the contrary 用来驳斥某人,认为其是错误的。而 on the other hand 用来陈述所考虑的情形中不同的、通常是相对立的一个方面,如,Prices of other foods and consumer goods fell. Wages on the other hand increased (其他食物和生活消费品的价格都下降了,而另一方面,薪水却提高了)。 5 [PHRASE 短语]完全相反;完全不同;根本不是 You can use quite the contrary to emphasize a previous negative statement, or when you are making a strong negative reply. [PHR with cl] [emphasis]
6 [PHRASE 短语]相反地 When a particular idea is being considered, evidence or statements to the contrary suggest that this idea is not true or that the opposite is true. [n PHR]
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