英语单词 | dark |
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英美音标 | 英 [dɑːk] 美 [dɑːrk] |
中文释义 | adj.黑暗的;深色的 n.黑暗;暗处;深色调 v.使变黑;变黑 |
英语例句 | (1) It's a dark and moonless night. (2) He ran against a lamp post in the dark. (3) Reading in the dark is bad for the eyes. |
中文例句 | (1) 这是一个黑暗无月的夜晚。 (2) 在黑暗中他撞上了一根电线杆。 (3) 在暗处阅读封眼睛有害。 |
vocabulary简明 | When something's dark, there is no light. Far from the city lights, it gets so dark at night that you can see many stars in the sky. |
vocabulary扩展 | Dark comes from the Proto-Germanic word derkaz, which means "to hide or conceal." This meaning is preserved in the phrase kept in the dark, meaning purposely keeping information from someone. As an adjective, in addition to being the opposite of light, dark describes things that are gloomy, difficult to interpret or heavy, like a dark movie whose main character feels alienated from society. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]黑暗的;昏暗的;天黑的 When it is dark, there is not enough light to see properly, for example because it is night.
darkness
darkly
2 [N-SING 单数名词]黑暗;昏暗;暗处 The dark is the lack of light in a place. [
3 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]黑色的;深色的;暗色的 If you describe something as dark, you mean that it is black in colour, or a shade that is close to black.
darkly
4 [COMB in COLOUR 与颜色词构成的词](颜色)深的,暗的 When you use dark to describe a colour, you are referring to a shade of that colour which is close to black, or seems to have some black in it.
5 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](头发、眼睛或肤色)棕色的,黑色的 If someone has dark hair, eyes, or skin, they have brown or black hair, eyes, or skin.
6 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](白人)有着棕色(或黑色)头发(且皮肤略带棕色)的,肤色深的 If you describe a white person as dark, you mean that they have brown or black hair, and often a brownish skin.
darkly
7 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](时期)黑暗的,恐怖的,悲惨的 A dark period of time is unpleasant or frightening. [usu ADJ n]
8 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](地方)神秘的,隐秘的 A dark place or area is mysterious and not fully known about. [ADJ n]
9 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](想法)忧郁的,悲观的 Dark thoughts are sad, and show that you are expecting something unpleasant to happen. [usu ADJ n] [LITERARY 文]
darkly
10 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](眼神或话语)阴险的,邪恶的,不祥的 Dark looks or remarks make you think that the person giving them wants to harm you or that something horrible is going to happen. [usu ADJ n] [LITERARY 文]
darkly
11 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](指与严肃或令人不快的事物相关的)黑色的 If you describe something as dark, you mean that it is related to things that are serious or unpleasant, rather than light-hearted. [usu ADJ n]
darkly
12 See also:pitch-dark ; 13 [PHRASE 短语]天黑后 If you do something after dark, you do it when the sun has set and night has begun.
14 [PHRASE 短语]天黑前 If you do something before dark, you do it before the sun sets and night begins.
15 [PHRASE 短语](对…)一无所知,毫不知情 If you are in the dark about something, you do not know anything about it. [v-link PHR]
16 [PHRASE 短语]瞎猜;盲干 If you describe something someone says or does as a shot in the dark or a stab in the dark, you mean they are guessing that what they say is correct or that what they do will be successful. [
17 leap in the dark→see: leap ; |
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