Question

deduction n.扣除；扣除额；推论；推理；演绎 (1) 净工资是工资总额减去税收和扣除国民保险。(2) 贷款扣除额由欠债人从应付数目中的付款扣除。(3) 这个扣除额不是所谓的税，但也算公司从你的薪水中扣除的公益捐款。(4) 她作出的他此时已经死亡的推论是正确的。(5) 他通过一番简单的推理得出了解决问题的方法。(6) 他对推理逻辑的论证不是很严谨。 If you're a fan of Sherlock Holmes, you already know that the process of logical deduction helps to solve crimes––you take away the information you do know to deduce the answer to what you don't. In figure skating, every mistake on the ice results in a point deduction––the judges take points away.

Accepted Answer

英 [dɪ'dʌkʃn] 美 [dɪ'dʌkʃn] (1) Net salary is gross salary minus tax and national insurance deduction.(2) The deduction of a payment is made by a debtor from an amount due.(3) The deduction is not a tax per se, but it's a charitable contribution that the company takes out of your paycheck.(4) Her deduction that he was now dead was correct.(5) He arrived at the solution by a simple process of deduction.(6) His demonstration of the deduction logic does not hold water. If you get a tax deduction it means you get to reduce the amount of your income that is subject to tax. If something's on sale, you might get a percentage deduction from the original price. Deduction means taking away, or an amount taken away. 1[N-COUNT 可数名词]推论；推断 A deduction is a conclusion that you have reached about something because of other things that you know to be true.   [oft N about n]It was a pretty astute deduction...那是一个颇为敏锐的推论。My mother had consequently made her own shrewd deductions about what was going on in my marriage.我母亲已据此对我的婚姻状况作出了她自己精明的推断。2[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]推论（过程）；演绎 Deduction is the process of reaching a conclusion about something because of other things that you know to be true. ...a case that tested his powers of deduction.考验他的推论能力的案例3[N-COUNT 可数名词]扣除额；减除数 A deduction is an amount that has been subtracted from a total. ...your gross income (before tax and National Insurance deductions)...(扣除税款和国民保险之前的)总收入After deductions for war reparations, the balance would be used to buy food and humanitarian supplies.扣除战争赔款后，余下的钱将用于购买食品和人道主义物资。4[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]扣除；减除 Deduction is the act or process of subtracting an amount of money from a total amount. After the deduction of tax at 20 per cent, the interest rate will be 6.2 per cent.扣除了 20% 的税后，利率将为 6.2%。

英语单词	deduction
英美音标	英 [dɪ'dʌkʃn] 美 [dɪ'dʌkʃn]
中文释义	n.扣除；扣除额；推论；推理；演绎
英语例句	(1) Net salary is gross salary minus tax and national insurance deduction. (2) The deduction of a payment is made by a debtor from an amount due. (3) The deduction is not a tax per se, but it's a charitable contribution that the company takes out of your paycheck. (4) Her deduction that he was now dead was correct. (5) He arrived at the solution by a simple process of deduction. (6) His demonstration of the deduction logic does not hold water.
中文例句	(1) 净工资是工资总额减去税收和扣除国民保险。 (2) 贷款扣除额由欠债人从应付数目中的付款扣除。 (3) 这个扣除额不是所谓的税，但也算公司从你的薪水中扣除的公益捐款。 (4) 她作出的他此时已经死亡的推论是正确的。 (5) 他通过一番简单的推理得出了解决问题的方法。 (6) 他对推理逻辑的论证不是很严谨。
vocabulary简明	If you get a tax deduction it means you get to reduce the amount of your income that is subject to tax. If something's on sale, you might get a percentage deduction from the original price. Deduction means taking away, or an amount taken away.
vocabulary扩展	If you're a fan of Sherlock Holmes, you already know that the process of logical deduction helps to solve crimes––you take away the information you do know to deduce the answer to what you don't. In figure skating, every mistake on the ice results in a point deduction––the judges take points away.
柯林斯解释	1 [N-COUNT 可数名词]推论；推断 A deduction is a conclusion that you have reached about something because of other things that you know to be true. [oft N about n] It was a pretty astute deduction... 那是一个颇为敏锐的推论。 My mother had consequently made her own shrewd deductions about what was going on in my marriage. 我母亲已据此对我的婚姻状况作出了她自己精明的推断。 2 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]推论（过程）；演绎 Deduction is the process of reaching a conclusion about something because of other things that you know to be true. ...a case that tested his powers of deduction. 考验他的推论能力的案例 3 [N-COUNT 可数名词]扣除额；减除数 A deduction is an amount that has been subtracted from a total. ...your gross income (before tax and National Insurance deductions)... (扣除税款和国民保险之前的)总收入 After deductions for war reparations, the balance would be used to buy food and humanitarian supplies. 扣除战争赔款后，余下的钱将用于购买食品和人道主义物资。 4 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]扣除；减除 Deduction is the act or process of subtracting an amount of money from a total amount. After the deduction of tax at 20 per cent, the interest rate will be 6.2 per cent. 扣除了 20% 的税后，利率将为 6.2%。

Deduction Tax Amount Process Salary Gross National Insurance