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Defiance Act Law French Means Fi N 英

英语单词 defiance
英美音标 英 [dɪ'faɪəns] 美 [dɪ'faɪəns]
中文释义 n.蔑视;违抗;挑衅
英语例句 (1) His defiance of the law cost him dearly.
(2) Those who bid defiance to the law will get into trouble.
(3) They went in defiance of the order.
(4) He had been deposed because of his defiance of Roman law.
(5) North Korea's defiance makes these delicate missions both more difficult and more necessary.
(6) It was a breach of security, even a small act of defiance, to read this book publicly for pleasure.
中文例句 (1) 蔑视法律使他付出沈重的代价。
(2) 蔑视法律者终要倒霉。
(3) 他们违抗命令还是去了。
(4) 亚那因为违抗罗马的法律而被罢免。
(5) 朝鲜公然挑衅使得这次棘手的外交使命更加困难也更有必要。
(6) 在公共场所为了消遣而看这种书是违犯安全规定的,甚至是一种小小的挑衅行为。
vocabulary简明 Stand up when the powers that be order you to sit down, and you've given a fine example of defiance. It happens when someone or a group of someones openly flouts or challenges authority.
vocabulary扩展 We owe this lovely descriptive term to the French — specifically to the Old French word defier, which means to defy. (Don't mix it up with deify; that means to make someone or something into a god.) If you've ever studied Latin, you'll spot the fi from fidare "to trust" that inspired the Marines' "semper fi" motto and the popular moniker for pooches––"Fido." Combining fi with de- negates it. So an act of defiance is essentially an act of not trusting.
柯林斯解释
1
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]违抗;蔑视;挑战 Defiance is behaviour or an attitude which shows that you are not willing to obey someone.
  [oft N of n]
  • ...his courageous defiance of the government.

    他对政府的勇敢挑战

2
[PHRASE 短语]违抗(某人);无视,不顾(规定、法律等) If you do something in defiance of a person, rule, or law, you do it even though you know that you are not allowed to do it.
  [PHR n]
  • Thousands of people have taken to the streets in defiance of the curfew.

    成千上万的人不顾宵禁涌上街头。

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