英语单词 | degradation |
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英美音标 | 英 [ˌdeɡrə'deɪʃn] 美 [ˌdeɡrə'deɪʃn] |
中文释义 | n.降格;堕落;退化 |
英语例句 | (1) Slow degradation of ground water quality may result from repeated use. (2) Being sent to prison was the final degradation. (3) Gambling is always coupled with degradation . (4) Environmental degradation is a global issue of common concern to the international community today. (5) He lives in utter degradation. |
中文例句 | (1) 循环使用地下水可以导致缓慢的水质降低。 (2) 堕落到最后地步就是被关进监狱。 (3) 赌博总是与堕落相联系。 (4) 环境恶化是当今国际社会普遍关注的全球性问题。 (5) 他生活十分潦倒。 |
vocabulary简明 | Degradation is the act of lowering something or someone to a less respected state. A president resigning from office is a degradation. It’s also a downcast state. Once the president has resigned, he might feel degradation. |
vocabulary扩展 | The noun degradation is related to the verb degrade, which comes from the Latin degradare. Degradare comes from de-, meaning “down,” and gradus, meaning "step." You can think of a degradation as a step down, or feeling as though you’re a step below. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-VAR 可变名词]丢脸;(尤指)落泊,堕落 You use degradation to refer to a situation, condition, or experience which you consider shameful and disgusting, especially one which involves poverty or immorality. [disapproval]
2 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]恶化;变糟;衰退 Degradation is the process of something becoming worse or weaker, or being made worse or weaker. [with supp]
3 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词](土地或环境的)退化 The degradation of land or of the environment is the process of its becoming damaged and poorer, for example because of the effects of pollution, industry, and modern agricultural methods. [usu with supp] [TECHNICAL 术语]
4 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]降解 In science, the degradation of a substance is the process of its breaking down into its separate parts or elements. [usu with poss] [TECHNICAL 术语]
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