英语单词 | descent |
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英美音标 | 英 [dɪ'sent] 美 [dɪ'sent] |
中文释义 | n.下降;下坡;家世;血统;侵袭;衰落;继承 |
英语例句 | (1) There was a descent of temperature after rain. (2) The trail zigzagged down the abrupt descent of the canyon. (3) He traces his descent back to an old norman family. (4) Many Americans are of English descent. (5) The Danes make numerous descent upon the english coast during the 10th century (6) His descent into a life of crime made his mother very unhappy. |
中文例句 | (1) 雨后气温下降了。 (2) 这条小路弯弯曲曲的顺着峡谷那陡削的下坡蜿蜒而下。 (3) 他追踪自己的世系上溯至一个古老的诺曼家族。 (4) 许多美国人的祖籍是英国。 (5) 丹麦人在十世纪曾对英国海岸发动过无数次袭击 (6) 他堕落到靠犯罪过活,这使他的母亲非常难过。 |
vocabulary简明 | If you’re on your way down, you’re making a descent, whether that’s as a passenger in an airplane that's landing, or if you’re tumbling down a staircase you just slipped on. |
vocabulary扩展 | Descent comes from the verb descend — to go down. In the original Latin meaning, descent was used spatially, in reference to physical action, like going downstairs into a creepy basement. Metaphorically, though, we also use it to describe origins, especially in ancestry, when we consider ourselves descendants of our forebears. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-VAR 可变名词]下降;降落 A descent is a movement from a higher to a lower level or position.
2 [N-COUNT 可数名词]斜坡;斜面 A descent is a surface that slopes downwards, for example the side of a steep hill.
3 [N-SING 单数名词](形势的)恶化;(人的)堕落,沦落 When you want to emphasize that a situation becomes very bad, you can talk about someone's or something's descent into that situation. [usu poss N [emphasis]
4 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]血统;家世;出身 You use descent to talk about a person's family background, for example their nationality or social status. [usu [FORMAL 正式]
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