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Deviation Norm Math Change People N Var 可变名词 Acceptable

英语单词 deviation
英美音标 英 [ˌdiːvi'eɪʃn] 美 [ˌdiːvi'eɪʃn]
中文释义 n.偏离;出轨;背弃
n.[数]偏差
英语例句 (1) Deviation from this rule are very rare.
(2) There was little deviation from his usual routine.
(3) Party ideologists accused her of deviation from communist doctrines.
(4) The deviation is reduced to one millimetre.
(5) Single plane mean bore diameter deviation.
中文例句 (1) 很少有违反这条规则的。
(2) 他没有什么反常的举动。
(3) 党内理论家谴责她背弃了共产党的信条。
(4) 偏差减为一毫米。
(5) 单一平面平均内径偏差。
vocabulary简明 Anything that varies from the accepted norm or standard is called a deviation. It is common in math and science, but it can refer to anything that differs from the expected.
vocabulary扩展 Deviation in nature is an important part of evolution. When something causes a creature’s DNA to change, it creates a deviation, or a changed characteristic. If the deviation makes the organism better able to survive, it passes the change on to its descendants. People are naturally given to change, so there are deviations in critical thought as well as in math and science. Those deviations often account for the creativity that gives rise to new ideas, or theories, or even musical styles.
柯林斯解释
1
[N-VAR 可变名词]偏常;反常;离经叛道 Deviation means doing something that is different from what people consider to be normal or acceptable.
  [oft N from n]
  • Deviation from the norm is not tolerated.

    不能容忍离经叛道行为。

  • ...sexual deviation...

    性变态

  • To abstain from meat was a serious deviation.

    茹素是比较严重的反常行为。

2
[N-VAR 可变名词](统计学中的)离差,偏差 In statistics, deviation is the difference between the value of one number in a series of numbers and the average value of all the numbers in the series.
  • A 10 to 15 percent deviation is considered acceptable.

    10%至15% 的离差是可以接受的。

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