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Discharge D Discharged Verb 动词   [V N   [Formal

英语单词 discharge
英美音标 英 [dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ] 美 [dɪs'tʃɑːrdʒ]
中文释义 v.排出;释放;解雇;放电;解除;清偿债务
n.卸货;释放;发射;放电;准许离开;排出物
英语例句 (1) The Nile discharge itself into the Mediterranean.
(2) The water pipe doesn't discharge freely.
(3) The judge discharged the prisoner.
(4) I am going to discharge our chauffeur.
(5) Severe variations deform the discharge curves.
(6) Thus, the discharge lamp starts with certainty.
(7) The carrier may discharge the goods into any depot.
(8) How long will the discharge of the cargo take?
(9) The prisoner was glad to get his discharge.
(10) The simultaneous discharge of these guns destroyed enemy's defence.
(11) According to the electron collision ionization theory of Townsend, the electron avalanche is the basic process in gas discharge.
(12) So far,China has designated 34 dumping areas for dredged materials of the third category and four areas for midair oil discharge.
中文例句 (1) 尼罗河水注入地中海。
(2) 水管排水不畅。
(3) 法官把囚犯释放了。
(4) 我要解雇我们的司机。
(5) 严重者使放电曲线发生畸变。
(6) 如此,可以确定地启动放电灯。
(7) 承运人可将货物卸入任何仓库。
(8) 卸货需要多久?
(9) 囚犯获准释放,感到很高兴。
(10) 这些枪炮的同时开火,摧毁了敌人人防守。
(11) 根据汤逊电子碰撞电离理论,电子崩是气体放电最基本的过程。
(12) 到目前为止,中国已建立了34个三类疏浚物倾倒区,4个空中放油区。
vocabulary简明 To discharge is to fire a gun or an employee, or to set someone free from a hospital or jail. You'd probably like being discharged from jail, but not from your job, unless you really hate it.
vocabulary扩展 As a verb, discharge is “to release,” and as a noun, it refers to the act of or setting free. You'd be discharged from the hospital once the discharge from your wound has stopped. Ew. The writer Ambrose Bierce jokingly defined emotion as "a prostrating disease caused by a determination of the heart to the head. It is sometimes accompanied by a copious discharge of hydrated chloride of sodium from the eyes.” Wouldn't want to cry in front of that guy!
柯林斯解释
The verb is pronounced /dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ/. The noun is pronounced /'dɪstʃɑːdʒ/. 动词读作/dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ/,名词读作 /'dɪstʃɑːdʒ/。
1
[VERB 动词]允许…离开(医院、军队);(从监狱)释放 When someone is discharged from hospital, prison, or one of the armed services, they are officially allowed to leave, or told that they must leave.
  [be V-ed]
  [V pron-refl]
  [Also V n]
  • He has a broken nose but may be discharged today...

    他鼻梁断了,但或许今天就能出院。

  • You are being discharged on medical grounds.

    出于健康原因你将会退伍。

  • ...the regulation that gay people should be discharged from the military...

    同性恋应该退役的规定

  • Five days later Henry discharged himself from hospital.

    5天后,亨利擅自出院了。

  • Discharge is also a noun.
    • He was given a conditional discharge and ordered to pay compensation.

      他被有条件地释放了,被责令支付赔偿款。

2
[VERB 动词]履行(职责);完成(任务) If someone discharges their duties or responsibilities, they do everything that needs to be done in order to complete them.
  [V n]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • ...the quiet competence with which he discharged his many college duties.

    他得以胜任众多大学职务的那种内秀

3
[VERB 动词]清偿(债务) If someone discharges a debt, they pay it.
  [V n]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • The goods will be sold for a fraction of their value in order to discharge the debt.

    货物将被贱价卖出以清偿债务。

4
[VERB 动词]排出;使流出;放出 If something is discharged from inside a place, it comes out.
  [be V-ed prep]
  [V n prep]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • The resulting salty water will be discharged at sea...

    所产生的盐水将被排入大海。

  • The bird had trouble breathing and was discharging blood from the nostrils.

    那只鸟呼吸困难,并且鼻孔里还在流血。

5
[N-VAR 可变名词](物质的)放出,排出 When there is a discharge of a substance, the substance comes out from inside somewhere.
  [usu with supp]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • They develop a fever and a watery discharge from their eyes...

    他们开始发烧,眼睛里分泌出一种水状物。

  • All discharges and disposals of radioactive waste from Springfields were within relevant limits.

    斯普林菲尔德所有放射性废料的排放和处理都在限定的范围之内。

6
[VERB 动词]击发(枪、炮) If someone discharges a gun, they fire it.
  [V n]
  [OLD-FASHIONED 过时]
  • Lewis was tried for unlawfully and dangerously discharging a weapon.

    刘易斯因非法和不安全的开枪而受到了审判。

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