| 英语单词 | disgrace |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 [dɪs'ɡreɪs] 美 [dɪs'ɡreɪs] |
| 中文释义 | n.耻辱 v.耻辱;丢脸 |
| 英语例句 | (1) The dirty classrooms are a disgrace to the school. (2) Her actions brought disgrace on his family. (3) You will bring disgrace on yourself by doing this. (4) He quit in disgrace over the bribe. (5) He fell into disgrace with his companions. (6) He will die before he shall disgrace himself. (7) Harry is in disgrace because of his behaviour. |
| 中文例句 | (1) 肮脏的教室是学校的耻辱。 (2) 她的行为给她的家庭带来了耻辱。 (3) 你这样做会给自己带来耻辱。 (4) 他因受贿而不光彩地辞职了。 (5) 他的朋友都看不起他。 (6) 他宁肯死而决不受侮辱。 (7) 哈里因为行为失检而丢脸。 |
| vocabulary简明 | Use the verb disgrace to say that someone has brought shame upon himself. Your brother might disgrace himself at the family reunion by being rude to your Uncle Bob. |
| vocabulary扩展 | You probably notice that grace makes up a big part of disgrace. Combine this with the dis- prefix, meaning “the opposite of,” and you get a word that involves shame and dishonor. Think of disgrace as a kind of fall from grace — it’s what happens when you do something that causes you to lose favor or damages your reputation. You could disgrace yourself by losing your tennis match badly, or you could disgrace yourself by cheating on an exam. |
| 柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]丢脸;耻辱;不光彩 If you say that someone is in disgrace, you are emphasizing that other people disapprove of them and do not respect them because of something that they have done. [oft [emphasis]
2 [N-SING 单数名词]丢脸的事;不名誉的事 If you say that something is a disgrace, you are emphasizing that it is very bad or wrong, and that you find it completely unacceptable. [ [emphasis]
3 [N-SING 单数名词]让人蒙羞的人 You say that someone is a disgrace to someone else when you want to emphasize that their behaviour causes the other person to feel ashamed. [ [emphasis]
4 [VERB 动词]使丢脸;使受辱 If you say that someone disgraces someone else, you are emphasizing that their behaviour causes the other person to feel ashamed. [V n] [V pron-refl] [emphasis]
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