| 英语单词 | drop |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 [drɒp] 美 [drɑːp] |
| 中文释义 | vt.落下；跌倒；下降；放弃；漏掉；断绝关系 n.滴；微量；减少；滴状物 |
| 英语例句 | (1) She dropped to safety from the burning building. (2) He dropped off from his bike. (3) In the winter the temperature often drops below freezing. (4) I decided to drop chemistry and take biology instead. (5) You have dropped an "f" in your spelling of the word "different". (6) Will you drop your old friends if you accomplish both success and fame? (7) Unconsciously, a drop of tear drips on his lips. (8) I'll have a wee drop of cream in my coffee. (9) Life is but a dewdrop on the lotus leaf. |
| 中文例句 | (1) 她从失火的建筑物上坠落到安全的地方. (2) 他从自行车上跌下来。 (3) 冬天的时候,温度往往会降到冰点以下。 (4) 我决定放弃化学,改学生物。 (5) 你拼写“different”这个词的时候漏掉了一个“f”。 (6) 如果你功成名就,你会同你的老朋友们断绝来往吗? (7) 不知不觉,一滴泪水滴在他唇上。 (8) 我要在咖啡里放一丁点儿奶油。 (9) 生命只是荷叶上的一滴露珠。 |
| vocabulary简明 | When you drop something, you let go of it and it falls. To drop a football is every receiver's nightmare. If you decide to drop your girlfriend of boyfriend, it will be their nightmare. |
| vocabulary扩展 | You might drop your dog's leash so she can sprint across the beach, or drop the heavy bags you've been carrying as soon as you walk in your front door. You can also drop to the ground yourself, to avoid being hit by your brother's remote control airplane. A drop is a fall, plummet, or plunge — literal, or figurative: "A drop in profits means we'll have to lay off some workers." |
| 柯林斯解释 | 1 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词]（使）降低；（使）下降；（使）减少 If a level or amount drops or if someone or something drops it, it quickly becomes less. [V prep/adv] [V] [V n] [usu sing]
2 [VERB 动词](意外地)使掉下，使落下 If you drop something, you accidentally let it fall. [V n]
3 [VERB 动词]掉到…上；从…上掉落 If something drops onto something else, it falls onto that thing. If something drops from somewhere, it falls from that place. [V prep/adv]
4 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词]投下；丢下；扔下；掉下 If you drop something somewhere or if it drops there, you deliberately let it fall there. [V n prep/adv] [V prep/adv] [V]
dropping
5 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](疲惫地)垂下，低垂，垂落 If a person or a part of their body drops to a lower position, or if they drop a part of their body to a lower position, they move to that position, often in a tired and lifeless way. [V prep/adv] [V] [V n prep/adv]
6 [VERB 动词]累倒；累垮 To drop is used in expressions such as to be about to drop and to dance until you drop to emphasize that you are exhausted and can no longer continue doing something. [V] [no cont] [emphasis]
7 [VERB 动词](开玩笑或不雅地)脱掉（裤子） If a man drops his trousers, he pulls them down, usually as a joke or to be rude. [V n]
8 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)(声音)降低，压低 If your voice drops or if you drop your voice, you speak more quietly. [V [V n] [Also V]
9 [VERB 动词]中途放下（某人）；中途卸下（某物） If you drop someone or something somewhere, you take them somewhere and leave them there, usually in a car or other vehicle. [V n prep/adv] [V n P prep/adv] [V P n (not pron)]
10 [VERB 动词]停止；终止；放弃 If you drop an idea, course of action, or habit, you do not continue with it. [V n]
dropping
11 [VERB 动词](运动队或组织)把…除名 If someone is dropped by a sports team or organization, they are no longer included in that team or employed by that organization. [ [usu passive]
12 [VERB 动词]输掉 If you drop a game or part of a game in a sports competition, you lose it. [V n]
13 [VERB 动词](在比赛中)排位退后 If you drop to a lower position in a sports competition, you move to that position. [V prep/adv]
14 [N-COUNT 可数名词]滴；少量；微量；一点点 A drop of a liquid is a very small amount of it shaped like a little ball. In informal English, you can also use drop when you are referring to a very small amount of something such as a drink. [oft N
15 [N-PLURAL 复数名词]滴剂 Drops are a kind of medicine which you put drop by drop into your ears, eyes, or nose. [oft n N]
16 [N-COUNT 可数名词](水果味或巧克力味的)糖豆，糖果粒 Fruit or chocolate drops are small round sweets with a fruit or chocolate flavour. [usu pl] 17 [N-COUNT 可数名词]落差；垂直距离；下降距离 You use drop to talk about vertical distances. For example, a thirty-foot drop is a distance of thirty feet between the top of a cliff or wall and the bottom of it. [usu with supp]
Usage Note : Do not confuse drop and fall. Although things can drop or fall by accident, note that fall is not followed by an object, so you cannot say that someone 'falls' something. However, you can say that they drop something, or that something drops. Leaves were falling to the ground... He dropped his cigar... Plate after plate dropped from his fingers. You say that a person drops when they jump straight down from something, for example, when someone jumps from a plane using a parachute. If someone falls it is usually because of an accident. He stumbled and fell. Drop and fall are also nouns. A drop is the height of something when you imagine falling off it. Sixteen hundred feet is a considerable drop. A fall is what happens when someone has an accident. I had been badly bruised by the fall. 不要混淆 drop 和 fall。二者均可指东西无意中掉落， 但是fall 不可接宾语，所以不可说someone falls something，却可说they drop something或者somehting drops。如，Leaves were falling to the ground（树叶落到了地上），He dropped his cigar（他扔掉了雪茄），Plate after plate dropped from his fingers（盘子一个接一个地从他指间掉落）。drop 还可指人从某物上跳下， 例如从飞机上跳伞。fall 指人时， 通常指人意外摔倒。如，He stumbled and fell（他绊了一下， 摔倒了）。drop 和 fall 均可用作名词。drop 作名词可指某人想象中物体降落的高度：Sixteen hundred feet is a considerable drop（1, 600 英尺是非常高的垂直距离了）。fall 指意外的跌落：I had been badly bruised by the fall（我摔得鼻青脸肿）。 18 [PHRASE 短语]随口说出；给出暗示 If you drop a hint, you give a hint or say something in a casual way. [V inflects]
19 [PHRASE 短语](常指因不喜欢而让别人)终止谈论，不要谈论，谈到此为止 If you want someone to drop the subject ,drop it, or let it drop, you want them to stop talking about something, often because you are annoyed that they keep talking about it. [V inflects]
20 See also:air drop ； to drop dead→see: dead ； at the drop of a hat→see: hat ；to drop someone a line→see: line ； a drop in the ocean→see: ocean ；
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