英语单词 | economy |
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英美音标 | 英 [ɪ'kɒnəmi] 美 [ɪ'kɑːnəmi] |
中文释义 | n.经济;节约 adj.经济的;廉价的 |
英语例句 | (1) The state of the economy is very worrying. (2) The determinate factor of our economy is to control inflation. (3) The last five years have seen a consistent improvement in the country's economy. (4) She preached economy as the best means of solving the crisis. (5) An economy class air ticket is fit for ordinary workers, because it costs much less. |
中文例句 | (1) 目前的经济状况令人十分担忧。 (2) 我们经济的决定性因素是控制通货膨胀。 (3) 在最近的五年里,这个国家的经济状况一直在好转。 (4) 她大力鼓吹节约是解决危机的关键。 (5) 经济舱机票对一般工作人员比较合适,因为它的价格要便宜得多。 |
vocabulary简明 | The general sense of economy is careful management of resources such as money and materials, so as not to waste them, but the more familiar reference is to a system of producing, distributing, and consuming goods and services. |
vocabulary扩展 | The word economy derives from Greek oikonomos "manager of a household," from oikos "house." The earliest meaning of the adjective economical and the noun economics was also in connection with the management of a household. The earliest mention of a nation's economy was in Thomas Hobbes' Leviathan, an important work in the history of political economy. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-COUNT 可数名词](国家或地区的)经济,经济体制 An economy is the system according to which the money, industry, and trade of a country or region are organized.
2 [N-COUNT 可数名词]经济情况;经济状况 A country's economy is the wealth that it gets from business and industry. [usu
3 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]节约;节俭 Economy is the use of the minimum amount of money, time, or other resources needed to achieve something, so that nothing is wasted. [with supp]
4 [N-COUNT 可数名词]精打细算 If you make economies, you try to save money by not spending money on unnecessary things. [usu pl]
5 [ADJ 形容词]经济的;便宜的 Economy services such as travel are cheap and have no luxuries or extras. →see: economy class ; [ADJ n] 6 [ADJ 形容词](比标准包装大的)经济装的 Economy is used to describe large packs of goods which are cheaper than normal sized packs. [ADJ n]
7 [PHRASE 短语]假节约;看似省钱的做法 If you describe an attempt to save money as a false economy, you mean that you have not saved any money as you will have to spend a lot more later. [v-link PHR]
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