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Empathize Understand Relate Experience Friend's Pet Hermit Sympathize

英语单词 empathize
英美音标 英 ['empəθaɪz] 美 ['empəθaɪz]
中文释义 vi.起共鸣;表同情;有同感
=empathise(英).
vocabulary简明 To empathize is to understand or relate to someone else's emotional experience. If you get teary-eyed upon hearing about the death of your friend's pet hermit crab, you're probably empathizing with your friend — unless you're just bored to tears by her story.
vocabulary扩展 Empathize is often used interchangeably with sympathize, but you'll get no empathy (or sympathy) from usage experts if you confuse the two. When you sympathize with another person, you feel sad that she is suffering, but you don't necessarily relate to her experience. It's easiest to empathize when you've been through a similar experience; for example, if your pet guppy had recently passed away, your friend's hermit crab story would have broken your heart due to empathy.
柯林斯解释
in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 empathise
1
[VERB 动词]有同感;产生共鸣;移情 If you empathize with someone, you understand their situation, problems, and feelings, because you have been in a similar situation.
  [V with n]
  [V]
  • I clearly empathize with the people who live in those neighborhoods...

    我非常同情生活在那些地方的人们。

  • Parents must make use of their natural ability to empathize.

    父母必须发挥其天性,设身处地从子女的角度感受。

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