Question

exert vt.运用；施加 (1) 他用尽一切影响力使他们接受他的计划。(2) 他不必为我费那么大力气。(3) 你要想赶上你的同学的话,就得多花些功夫。(4) 他的教导仍在产生巨大影响。 The Latin verb exserere — with its derivative form exsertus, which is the source of our word — means to "put forth." That's where exert gets its meaning of physical force — consider that when you try hard at something, you put forth effort to do it, you push yourself. But exert can refer to other ways you "push": you exert your influence to convince others to think your way; when one nation exerts its power on another; and gravity exerts its force on us, holding us down on earth.

Accepted Answer

英 [ɪɡ'zɜːt] 美 [ɪɡ'zɜːrt] (1) He exerted all his influence to make them accept his plan.(2) He doesn't have to exert himself on my behalf.(3) You have to exert more efforts if you want to catch up with your classmates.(4) His teachings still exert a strong influence. Exert basically means to put forth effort to do something. For example, when you exert yourself in a workout, you can really feel the burn in your muscles. 1[VERB 动词]施加（影响、压力等）；行使，运用（权威等） If someone or something exerts influence, authority, or pressure, they use it in a strong or determined way, especially in order to produce a particular effect.   [V n]  [FORMAL 正式]He exerted considerable influence on the thinking of the scientific community on these issues...他极大地影响了科学界对这些问题的看法。The cyst was causing swelling and exerting pressure on her brain.那个囊肿正在引起肿胀，压迫着她的大脑。2[VERB 动词]尽力；努力 If you exert yourself, you make a great physical or mental effort, or work hard to do something.   [V pron-refl]Youngsters get so absorbed that they don't realise how much they're exerting themselves...年轻人如此地沉浸其中，他们没有意识到自己有多么努力。Do not exert yourself unnecessarily.不要做无谓的努力。exertionHe clearly found the physical exertion exhilarating...他明显感觉体力劳动令人愉快。Thanks to the exertions of a few sensible and courageous men, the compromise was accepted.由于少数明智且勇敢的人的努力，折中方案被采纳了。

英语单词	exert
英美音标	英 [ɪɡ'zɜːt] 美 [ɪɡ'zɜːrt]
中文释义	vt.运用；施加
英语例句	(1) He exerted all his influence to make them accept his plan. (2) He doesn't have to exert himself on my behalf. (3) You have to exert more efforts if you want to catch up with your classmates. (4) His teachings still exert a strong influence.
中文例句	(1) 他用尽一切影响力使他们接受他的计划。 (2) 他不必为我费那么大力气。 (3) 你要想赶上你的同学的话,就得多花些功夫。 (4) 他的教导仍在产生巨大影响。
vocabulary简明	Exert basically means to put forth effort to do something. For example, when you exert yourself in a workout, you can really feel the burn in your muscles.
vocabulary扩展	The Latin verb exserere — with its derivative form exsertus, which is the source of our word — means to "put forth." That's where exert gets its meaning of physical force — consider that when you try hard at something, you put forth effort to do it, you push yourself. But exert can refer to other ways you "push": you exert your influence to convince others to think your way; when one nation exerts its power on another; and gravity exerts its force on us, holding us down on earth.
柯林斯解释	1 [VERB 动词]施加（影响、压力等）；行使，运用（权威等） If someone or something exerts influence, authority, or pressure, they use it in a strong or determined way, especially in order to produce a particular effect. [V n] [FORMAL 正式] He exerted considerable influence on the thinking of the scientific community on these issues... 他极大地影响了科学界对这些问题的看法。 The cyst was causing swelling and exerting pressure on her brain. 那个囊肿正在引起肿胀，压迫着她的大脑。 2 [VERB 动词]尽力；努力 If you exert yourself, you make a great physical or mental effort, or work hard to do something. [V pron-refl] Youngsters get so absorbed that they don't realise how much they're exerting themselves... 年轻人如此地沉浸其中，他们没有意识到自己有多么努力。 Do not exert yourself unnecessarily. 不要做无谓的努力。 exertion He clearly found the physical exertion exhilarating... 他明显感觉体力劳动令人愉快。 Thanks to the exertions of a few sensible and courageous men, the compromise was accepted. 由于少数明智且勇敢的人的努力，折中方案被采纳了。

Exert Influence Physical Make Strong Means Put Effort