英语单词 | exile |
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英美音标 | 英 ['eksaɪl] 美 ['ekzaɪl] |
中文释义 | n.放逐;流放;被放逐者 vt.放逐;流放 |
英语例句 | (1) The king was sent into exile. (2) He was publicly disgraced and sent into exile. (3) Everyone is born king,and most people die in exile. (4) Exile was for him a living death. (5) He had been five years in exile. (6) He was condemned to lifelong exile. (7) He returned after 40 years of exile. (8) He was in the unenviable position of having to choose between imprisonment or exile. (9) He has been an exile for ten years. (10) He was exiled from the country for one year. (11) He was condemned to exile for treason . |
中文例句 | (1) 国王遭到放逐。 (2) 他被当众贬谪,放逐异乡。 (3) 每个人生下来都是王,而大多数人却在放逐中死去。 (4) 他遭流放是进了活地狱。 (5) 他过流放生活已经五年了。 (6) 他被判处终身流放。 (7) 他流放40年后归来。 (8) 他已陷於进退维谷的地步,不是坐牢就是流放,必须在两者间做出抉择。 (9) 他已经流亡十年。 (10) 他被放逐一年。 (11) 他因叛国罪被判处流放。 |
vocabulary简明 | If you are exiled from a place, you must leave and not return. Such punishment is called exile. For example, after he was removed from power, Napoleon lived in exile on the island of Elba. |
vocabulary扩展 | The verb exile comes from the Old French word essillier, meaning “banish,” “expel,” or “drive off.” However, some people who live in exile do so happily — and voluntarily — like American citizens in exile in Paris. Don't confuse being exiled with being banned: exile is for countries. If you cause trouble at a restaurant, you might be banned from returning, not exiled. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]流放;放逐;流亡 If someone is living in exile, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons. [usu prep N]
2 [VERB 动词]放逐;流放;使流亡 If someone is exiled, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons. [ [V n] [V-ed] [Also V n
3 [N-COUNT 可数名词]被流放者;流亡者 An exile is someone who has been exiled. 4 [VERB 动词]开除;排除;使离开 If you say that someone has been exiled from a particular place or situation, you mean that they have been sent away from it or removed from it against their will. [ [ [usu passive] [oft N
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