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Experiment Test Scientific Scientists Conducting Conditions Method Order

英语单词 experiment
英美音标 英 [ɪk'sperɪmənt] 美 [ɪk'sperɪmənt]
中文释义 n.试验;实验;尝试
vi.尝试;做实验
英语例句 (1) The researchers are repeating the experiment on rats.
(2) The students will have an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.
(3) Fortunately, these folks love to experiment.
(4) With Multiple Level Undo you can safely experiment with various what-if scenarios.
(5) Small businesses are anxious to experiment with computers.
(6) Is he any good at gardening? We might experiment with him.
(7) Some scientists experiment on animals.
(8) Don't experiment with such dangerous drugs.
中文例句 (1) 研究人员用老鼠反覆做该试验。
(2) 学生们明天要在实验室里做实验。
(3) 幸运的是,你们喜欢尝试。
(4) 使用多级撤消可以安全地尝试各种假设分析方案。
(5) 小型企业都急于试用计算机。
(6) 他擅长园艺吗? 我们可以试试他。
(7) 有些科学家用动物做试验。
(8) 不要用这种危险的药物做实验。
vocabulary简明 If you see your science-loving neighbor headed home with a power cord, a handful of test tubes, a stopwatch, and a bag of potatoes, there’s probably no need to be alarmed. There’s a good chance he’s only conducting an experiment, a scientific test conducted under controlled conditions.
vocabulary扩展 To refer to a scientific test, use the noun experiment. If you want to describe the work done in conducting such a test, experiment will do the trick as well, since it can also act as a verb, as in "scientists experiment with helium." You can also use it more generally to describe trying a new method or idea. For example, you could experiment with a new hairstyle or different routes to get to school or work.
柯林斯解释
The noun is pronounced /ɪk'sperɪmənt/. The verb is pronounced /ɪk'sperɪment/. 名词读作 /ɪk'sperɪmənt/。动词读作 /ɪk'sperɪment/。
1
[N-VAR 可变名词]实验 An experiment is a scientific test which is done in order to discover what happens to something in particular conditions.
  • The astronauts are conducting a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness...

    那些宇航员正在进行一系列实验,以更多地了解身体如何适应失重状态。

  • ...a proposed new law on animal experiments...

    有关动物实验的最新法规提案

  • This question can be answered only by experiment.

    只有实验才能够解决这个问题。

2
[VERB 动词](用…)做实验 If you experiment with something or experiment on it, you do a scientific test on it in order to discover what happens to it in particular conditions.
  [V with/on n]
  [V]
  • In 1857 Mendel started experimenting with peas in his monastery garden...

    1857年,孟德尔开始在修道院的菜园里用豌豆做实验。

  • The scientists have experimented on the tiny neck arteries of rats...

    科学家们已经在老鼠细小的颈动脉上做了实验。

  • The scientists have already experimented at each other's test sites.

    科学家已经在彼此的实验场所进行了实验。

experimentation
  • ...the ethical aspects of animal experimentation.

    动物实验涉及的伦理问题

experimenter
  • When the experimenters repeated the tests on themselves, they observed an exactly opposite effect.

    当实验者在自己身上重复测试时,他们观察到了完全相反的效果。

3
[N-VAR 可变名词]试验;试用 An experiment is the trying out of a new idea or method in order to see what it is like and what effects it has.
  • As an experiment, we bought Ted a watch.

    我们试着给特德买了一块手表。

  • ...the country's five year experiment in democracy...

    该国5年来对民主的尝试

  • She needs plenty of room for experiment in her life.

    她一生需要很多尝试的机会。

4
[VERB 动词]进行试验;试用 To experiment means to try out a new idea or method to see what it is like and what effects it has.
  [V]
  [V with n]
  • ...if you like cooking and have the time to experiment...

    如果你喜欢烹饪而且有时间尝试的话

  • He believes that students should be encouraged to experiment with bold ideas.

    他认为应该鼓励学生们将大胆的观念付诸试验。

experimentation
  • Decentralization and experimentation must be encouraged...

    必须鼓励权力下放和大胆尝试。

  • His stories about his sexual experimentation were more bravado than fact.

    他讲述的那些自己进行性尝试的事,更多的是吹嘘而非事实。

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