英语单词 | federal |
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英美音标 | 英 ['fedərəl] 美 ['fedərəl] |
中文释义 | adj.联邦制的;联邦政府的;同盟的 n.联邦主义者;同盟盟友 |
英语例句 | (1) Switzerland is a federal republic. (2) Expenditures by the Federal Government have been steadily pared. |
中文例句 | (1) 瑞士是联邦制的共和国。 (2) 联邦政府的开支正在逐渐削减。 |
vocabulary简明 | Federal refers to the national government. The voting age is determined by the federal government while the driving age is decided on a state by state basis. |
vocabulary扩展 | Before the Constitution was ratified, the United States was a loose confederation of states, with no real federal government. The Constitution created a stronger federal government but to this day, there is a conflict between those who want power to go to the states and those who support federal control. States don't seem to mind federal subsidies though. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]联邦的;联邦制的 A federal country or system of government is one in which the different states or provinces of the country have important powers to make their own laws and decisions. [ADJ n]
2 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]中央集权式的;集权式联邦制的 Some people use federal to describe a system of government which they disapprove of, in which the different states or provinces are controlled by a strong central government. [ADJ n] [disapproval]
3 [ADJ 形容词]归属联邦政府的;与联邦政府有关的 Federal also means belonging or relating to the national government of a federal country rather than to one of the states within it. [ADJ n]
federally
4 [N-COUNT 可数名词]同fed Federals are the same as feds . |
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