Question

fill vt.装满；弥漫；填充；担任n.足量 (1) 请把这个杯子装满水。(2) 屋里尽是烟。(3) 生活只给我们时间和空间,我们自己决定如何去填充它。(4) 他完全胜任那个职位。(5) 谢谢你,不要再添茶了,我已经喝足了。 You can fill a bathtub with hot water and bubbles, but there's also a figurative way to fill: "Scary movies fill me with anxiety," or "Traveling fills me with a sense of adventure." When the smell of chopped raw onions fills the air in your kitchen, your eyes might reflexively fill with tears. When fill is a noun, it means "something that fills a space."

Accepted Answer

英 [fɪl] 美 [fɪl] (1) Please fill the cup with water.(2) Smoke filled the room.(3) Life just gives you time and space, it's up to you to fill it.(4) He is competent enough to fill that position.(5) No more tea,thank you,I've had my fill. When you fill something, you add to it until it's full, or has enough. When your car's almost out of gas, you have to fill the tank at a gas station. 1[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)装满；(使)注满；(使)充满 If you fill a container or area, or if it fills, an amount of something enters it that is enough to make it full.   [V n with n]  [V n]  [V with n]  [V]  [V n P]  [V P with n]  [Also V P]Fill a saucepan with water and bring to a slow boil...往平底锅里加满水，小火煮沸。She made sandwiches, filled a flask and put sugar in...她做了三明治，把保温瓶灌满，又放了糖进去。The victims' lungs fill quickly with fluid...受害者的肺里很快充满了积液。The boy's eyes filled with tears...男孩眼泪汪汪。While the bath was filling, he padded about in his underpants.往浴缸里放水时，他穿着内裤走来走去。Fill up means the same as fill .fill up 同 fillPass me your cup, Amy, and I'll fill it up for you...把杯子递给我，埃米，我给你加满。Warehouses at the frontier between the two countries fill up with sacks of rice and flour.两国边境地区的仓库里堆满了一袋袋的大米和面粉。2[VERB 动词]挤满；占满；充塞 If something fills a space, it is so big, or there are such large quantities of it, that there is very little room left.   [V n]He cast his eyes at the rows of cabinets that filled the enormous work area...他把目光投向那一排排挤占了巨大工作空间的柜子。The text fills 231 pages.正文占了 231 页。Fill upfill up同 fill means the same as fill.   [V P n (not pron)]  [Also V n P]...the complicated machines that fill up today's laboratories.充斥当今实验室的各种复杂仪器filled...four museum buildings filled with historical objects.塞满历史文物的 4 幢博物馆大楼-filled...the flower-filled courtyard of an old Spanish colonial house.一座西班牙殖民时期的老房子里开满鲜花的庭院3[VERB 动词]填塞，填平(缝隙或孔洞) If you fill a crack or hole, you put a substance into it in order to make the surface smooth again.   [V n with n]  [V n]  [V n P]  [Also V P n (not pron)]Fill small holes with wood filler in a matching colour...用颜色相配的木质填料填平小孔。The gravedigger filled the grave.掘墓人把墓穴填上。Fill in means the same as fill .fill in 同 fillIf any cracks have appeared in the tart case, fill these in with raw pastry.如果饼皮开裂，就用生的油酥面团填平。4[VERB 动词]布满；使遍及 If a sound, smell, or light fills a space, or the air, it is very strong or noticeable.   [V n]  [V n with n]  [V-ed]In the parking lot of the school, the siren filled the air...警报声响彻学校停车场。All the light bars were turned on which filled the room with these rotating beams of light...所有灯条都打开了，满屋都是旋转的光柱。The barn was filled with the sour-sweet smell of fresh dung.谷仓里弥漫着新粪酸甜的气味。-filled...another sunshine-filled day.又一个阳光明媚的日子...those whose work forces them to be in dusty or smoke-filled environments.那些出于工作原因不得不呆在满是烟尘环境中的人5[VERB 动词]使强烈地感到；(感情)充盈于 If something fills you with an emotion, or if an emotion fills you, you experience this emotion strongly.   [V n with n]  [V n]  [V-ed]I admired my father, and his work filled me with awe and curiosity...我很钦佩父亲，并对他的工作充满了敬畏和好奇。He looked at me without speaking, and for the first time I could see the pride that filled him...他看着我没有说话，我第一次看出他内心充满了自豪。He stared at his favourite child, dismayed, filled with fear.他惊愕地盯着自己最宠爱的孩子，满心恐惧。6[VERB 动词]度过，打发(时间) If you fill a period of time with a particular activity, you spend the time in this way.   [V n]  [Also V n with n]  [V P n (not pron)]  [Also V n P]If she wants a routine to fill her day, let her do community work.如果她想做些日常的事务来打发白天的时间，就让她去做社区工作吧。Fill up means the same as fill.fill up 同 fillOn Thursday night she went to her yoga class, glad to have something to fill up the evening.星期四晚上她去上了瑜伽课，很高兴自己有事可做。7[VERB 动词]满足(需要)；弥补(空白) If something fills a need or a gap, it puts an end to this need or gap by existing or being active.   [V n]...properly organized and staffed day-care programs fill a need which allows family structures to remain intact...组织得当、人员配备齐整的日托中心满足了人们的需求，保持了家庭结构不受破坏。She brought him a sense of fun, of gaiety that filled a gap in his life.她带给他开心快乐，弥补了他生命中的缺憾。8[VERB 动词]充任；担任；发挥 If something fills a role, position, or function, they have that role or position, or perform that function, often successfully.   [V n]Dena was filling the role of diplomat's wife with the skill she had learned over the years.德娜利用她多年来学到的处事技巧扮演着外交家妻子的角色。9[VERB 动词]填补(职位空缺) If a company or organization fills a job vacancy, they choose someone to do the job. If someone fills a job vacancy, they accept a job that they have been offered.   [V n]One problem not mentioned is the unemployed may not have the skills to fill the vacancies on offer...一个没有提及的问题是，失业人员也许缺乏填补所提供的空职的技能。A vacancy has arisen which I intend to fill.有一个职位空了出来，我想要补上。10[VERB 动词]使吃饱；填饱…的肚子 If you fill yourself with food, you eat so much that you do not feel hungry.   [V pron-refl with n]They joked and drank coffee and filled themselves with chocolate cake.他们开着玩笑，喝着咖啡，尽情地吃着巧克力蛋糕。11[VERB 动词]使爆满；使满座；使座无虚席 A play, film, or performer that fills a theatre, concert hall, or cinema attracts a very large audience.   [V n]Children are enthralled by his stories； he has been known to fill theatre halls in Australia.孩子们为他的故事所着迷；众所周知他在澳大利亚总是场场爆满。12[VERB 动词]补(牙) When a dentist fills someone's tooth, he or she puts a filling in it.   [V n]It is almost impossible to find a dentist who will fill a tooth on the National Health.几乎不可能找到一位愿意接受国民医疗保健来补牙的医师。13[VERB 动词](按订单)供货；(按药方)配药 If you fill an order or a prescription, you provide the things that are asked for.   [V n]  [mainly AM 主美]A pharmacist can fill any prescription if, in his or her judgment, the prescription is valid.只要药剂师认定处方有效就可按方配药。14[PHRASE 短语]受够；对…感到厌烦 If you have had your fill of something, you have had enough of it, and do not want to experience it any more or do it any more.   [V inflects]We feel that we have had our fill of disappointments and emotional upsets.我们觉得已经受够了失望和情绪困扰。15 to fill the bill→see: bill； 16[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]填，填写(表格等) If you fill in a form or other document requesting information, you write information in the spaces on it.   [V n P]  [V P n (not pron)]  [mainly BRIT 主英]If you want your free copy of the Patients' Charter fill this form in...如果想要一份免费的《病人约章》，就把这张表填一下。Fill in the coupon and send it first class to the address shown.填写订单，并按一类邮件寄至注明的地址。in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用fill out17[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]涂满，填充(图形) If you fill in a shape, you cover the area inside the lines with colour or shapes so that none of the background is showing.   [V P n (not pron)]  [V n P]When you have both filled in your patterns, you may want to share these with each other...两人都把图案填好色后，不妨互相交换着看一下。With a lip pencil, outline lips and fill them in.用唇线笔勾出双唇的轮廓，然后涂上唇膏。18[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]告诉…详情；向…详述 If you fill someone in, you give them more details about something that you know about.   [V n P]  [V n P on n]  [INFORMAL 非正式]I didn't give Reid all the details yet — I'll fill him in...我还没有告诉里德所有详情——我会讲给他听的。He filled her in on Wilbur Kantor's visit.他告诉她威尔伯·坎特此行的详细经过。19[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]临时补缺；暂代 If you fill in for someone, you do the work or task that they normally do because they are unable to do it.   [V P for n]Vice-presidents' wives would fill in for first ladies.副总统夫人们将临时代替各位第一夫人。20[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]See also:fill；消磨，打发(时间) If you are filling in time, you are using time that is available by doing something that is not very important.   [V P n (not pron)]  [usu passive]That's not a career. She's just filling in time until she gets married.那算不上什么事业，她只不过是在嫁人之前打发一下时间而已。21[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]填，填写(表格等) If you fill out a form or other document requesting information, you write information in the spaces on it.   [V P n (not pron)]  [Also V n P]  [mainly AM 主美]Fill out the application carefully, and keep copies of it.仔细填写申请表，并且保存副本。in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用fill in22[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词](很瘦的人)发胖，长胖 If a fairly thin person fills out, they become fatter.   [V P]A girl may fill out before she reaches her full height.女孩子在长足个头之前可能会发胖。23[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词](使)吃饱；填饱(…的)肚子 If you fill up or fill yourself up with food, you eat so much that you do not feel hungry.   [V P on/with n]  [V pron-refl P with n]Fill up on potatoes, bread and pasta, which are high in carbohydrate and low in fat...用碳水化合物含量高、脂肪含量低的土豆、面包和意大利面食填饱肚子。When you are happy about yourself you won't need to fill yourself up with food.一个人如果感觉舒心，就不必去胡吃海塞。24[PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]See also:fill 1；2；6；(食物)使易饱，使有饱胀感 A type of food that fills you up makes you feel that you have eaten a lot, even though you have only eaten a small amount.   [V n P]Potatoes fill us up without overloading us with calories.吃土豆容易让我们有一种饱胀感，又不会摄入过多的热量。相关词组：fill in fill out fill up

英语单词	fill
英美音标	英 [fɪl] 美 [fɪl]
中文释义	vt.装满；弥漫；填充；担任 n.足量
英语例句	(1) Please fill the cup with water. (2) Smoke filled the room. (3) Life just gives you time and space, it's up to you to fill it. (4) He is competent enough to fill that position. (5) No more tea,thank you,I've had my fill.
中文例句	(1) 请把这个杯子装满水。 (2) 屋里尽是烟。 (3) 生活只给我们时间和空间,我们自己决定如何去填充它。 (4) 他完全胜任那个职位。 (5) 谢谢你,不要再添茶了,我已经喝足了。
vocabulary简明	When you fill something, you add to it until it's full, or has enough. When your car's almost out of gas, you have to fill the tank at a gas station.
vocabulary扩展	You can fill a bathtub with hot water and bubbles, but there's also a figurative way to fill: "Scary movies fill me with anxiety," or "Traveling fills me with a sense of adventure." When the smell of chopped raw onions fills the air in your kitchen, your eyes might reflexively fill with tears. When fill is a noun, it means "something that fills a space."
柯林斯解释	1 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)装满；(使)注满；(使)充满 If you fill a container or area, or if it fills, an amount of something enters it that is enough to make it full. [V n with n] [V n] [V with n] [V] [V n P] [V P with n] [Also V P] Fill a saucepan with water and bring to a slow boil... 往平底锅里加满水，小火煮沸。 She made sandwiches, filled a flask and put sugar in... 她做了三明治，把保温瓶灌满，又放了糖进去。 The victims' lungs fill quickly with fluid... 受害者的肺里很快充满了积液。 The boy's eyes filled with tears... 男孩眼泪汪汪。 While the bath was filling, he padded about in his underpants. 往浴缸里放水时，他穿着内裤走来走去。 Fill up means the same as fill .fill up 同 fill Pass me your cup, Amy, and I'll fill it up for you... 把杯子递给我，埃米，我给你加满。 Warehouses at the frontier between the two countries fill up with sacks of rice and flour. 两国边境地区的仓库里堆满了一袋袋的大米和面粉。 2 [VERB 动词]挤满；占满；充塞 If something fills a space, it is so big, or there are such large quantities of it, that there is very little room left. [V n] He cast his eyes at the rows of cabinets that filled the enormous work area... 他把目光投向那一排排挤占了巨大工作空间的柜子。 The text fills 231 pages. 正文占了 231 页。 Fill up fill up同 fill means the same as fill. [V P n (not pron)] [Also V n P] ...the complicated machines that fill up today's laboratories. 充斥当今实验室的各种复杂仪器 filled ...four museum buildings filled with historical objects. 塞满历史文物的 4 幢博物馆大楼 -filled ...the flower-filled courtyard of an old Spanish colonial house. 一座西班牙殖民时期的老房子里开满鲜花的庭院 3 [VERB 动词]填塞，填平(缝隙或孔洞) If you fill a crack or hole, you put a substance into it in order to make the surface smooth again. [V n with n] [V n] [V n P] [Also V P n (not pron)] Fill small holes with wood filler in a matching colour... 用颜色相配的木质填料填平小孔。 The gravedigger filled the grave. 掘墓人把墓穴填上。 Fill in means the same as fill .fill in 同 fill If any cracks have appeared in the tart case, fill these in with raw pastry. 如果饼皮开裂，就用生的油酥面团填平。 4 [VERB 动词]布满；使遍及 If a sound, smell, or light fills a space, or the air, it is very strong or noticeable. [V n] [V n with n] [V-ed] In the parking lot of the school, the siren filled the air... 警报声响彻学校停车场。 All the light bars were turned on which filled the room with these rotating beams of light... 所有灯条都打开了，满屋都是旋转的光柱。 The barn was filled with the sour-sweet smell of fresh dung. 谷仓里弥漫着新粪酸甜的气味。 -filled ...another sunshine-filled day. 又一个阳光明媚的日子 ...those whose work forces them to be in dusty or smoke-filled environments. 那些出于工作原因不得不呆在满是烟尘环境中的人 5 [VERB 动词]使强烈地感到；(感情)充盈于 If something fills you with an emotion, or if an emotion fills you, you experience this emotion strongly. [V n with n] [V n] [V-ed] I admired my father, and his work filled me with awe and curiosity... 我很钦佩父亲，并对他的工作充满了敬畏和好奇。 He looked at me without speaking, and for the first time I could see the pride that filled him... 他看着我没有说话，我第一次看出他内心充满了自豪。 He stared at his favourite child, dismayed, filled with fear. 他惊愕地盯着自己最宠爱的孩子，满心恐惧。 6 [VERB 动词]度过，打发(时间) If you fill a period of time with a particular activity, you spend the time in this way. [V n] [Also V n with n] [V P n (not pron)] [Also V n P] If she wants a routine to fill her day, let her do community work. 如果她想做些日常的事务来打发白天的时间，就让她去做社区工作吧。 Fill up means the same as fill.fill up 同 fill On Thursday night she went to her yoga class, glad to have something to fill up the evening. 星期四晚上她去上了瑜伽课，很高兴自己有事可做。 7 [VERB 动词]满足(需要)；弥补(空白) If something fills a need or a gap, it puts an end to this need or gap by existing or being active. [V n] ...properly organized and staffed day-care programs fill a need which allows family structures to remain intact... 组织得当、人员配备齐整的日托中心满足了人们的需求，保持了家庭结构不受破坏。 She brought him a sense of fun, of gaiety that filled a gap in his life. 她带给他开心快乐，弥补了他生命中的缺憾。 8 [VERB 动词]充任；担任；发挥 If something fills a role, position, or function, they have that role or position, or perform that function, often successfully. [V n] Dena was filling the role of diplomat's wife with the skill she had learned over the years. 德娜利用她多年来学到的处事技巧扮演着外交家妻子的角色。 9 [VERB 动词]填补(职位空缺) If a company or organization fills a job vacancy, they choose someone to do the job. If someone fills a job vacancy, they accept a job that they have been offered. [V n] One problem not mentioned is the unemployed may not have the skills to fill the vacancies on offer... 一个没有提及的问题是，失业人员也许缺乏填补所提供的空职的技能。 A vacancy has arisen which I intend to fill. 有一个职位空了出来，我想要补上。 10 [VERB 动词]使吃饱；填饱…的肚子 If you fill yourself with food, you eat so much that you do not feel hungry. [V pron-refl with n] They joked and drank coffee and filled themselves with chocolate cake. 他们开着玩笑，喝着咖啡，尽情地吃着巧克力蛋糕。 11 [VERB 动词]使爆满；使满座；使座无虚席 A play, film, or performer that fills a theatre, concert hall, or cinema attracts a very large audience. [V n] Children are enthralled by his stories； he has been known to fill theatre halls in Australia. 孩子们为他的故事所着迷；众所周知他在澳大利亚总是场场爆满。 12 [VERB 动词]补(牙) When a dentist fills someone's tooth, he or she puts a filling in it. [V n] It is almost impossible to find a dentist who will fill a tooth on the National Health. 几乎不可能找到一位愿意接受国民医疗保健来补牙的医师。 13 [VERB 动词](按订单)供货；(按药方)配药 If you fill an order or a prescription, you provide the things that are asked for. [V n] [mainly AM 主美] A pharmacist can fill any prescription if, in his or her judgment, the prescription is valid. 只要药剂师认定处方有效就可按方配药。 14 [PHRASE 短语]受够；对…感到厌烦 If you have had your fill of something, you have had enough of it, and do not want to experience it any more or do it any more. [V inflects] We feel that we have had our fill of disappointments and emotional upsets. 我们觉得已经受够了失望和情绪困扰。 15 to fill the bill→see: bill ； 16 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]填，填写(表格等) If you fill in a form or other document requesting information, you write information in the spaces on it. [V n P] [V P n (not pron)] [mainly BRIT 主英] If you want your free copy of the Patients' Charter fill this form in... 如果想要一份免费的《病人约章》，就把这张表填一下。 Fill in the coupon and send it first class to the address shown. 填写订单，并按一类邮件寄至注明的地址。 in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用fill out 17 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]涂满，填充(图形) If you fill in a shape, you cover the area inside the lines with colour or shapes so that none of the background is showing. [V P n (not pron)] [V n P] When you have both filled in your patterns, you may want to share these with each other... 两人都把图案填好色后，不妨互相交换着看一下。 With a lip pencil, outline lips and fill them in. 用唇线笔勾出双唇的轮廓，然后涂上唇膏。 18 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]告诉…详情；向…详述 If you fill someone in, you give them more details about something that you know about. [V n P] [V n P on n] [INFORMAL 非正式] I didn't give Reid all the details yet — I'll fill him in... 我还没有告诉里德所有详情——我会讲给他听的。 He filled her in on Wilbur Kantor's visit. 他告诉她威尔伯·坎特此行的详细经过。 19 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]临时补缺；暂代 If you fill in for someone, you do the work or task that they normally do because they are unable to do it. [V P for n] Vice-presidents' wives would fill in for first ladies. 副总统夫人们将临时代替各位第一夫人。 20 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]See also:fill ；消磨，打发(时间) If you are filling in time, you are using time that is available by doing something that is not very important. [V P n (not pron)] [usu passive] That's not a career. She's just filling in time until she gets married. 那算不上什么事业，她只不过是在嫁人之前打发一下时间而已。 21 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]填，填写(表格等) If you fill out a form or other document requesting information, you write information in the spaces on it. [V P n (not pron)] [Also V n P] [mainly AM 主美] Fill out the application carefully, and keep copies of it. 仔细填写申请表，并且保存副本。 in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用fill in 22 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词](很瘦的人)发胖，长胖 If a fairly thin person fills out, they become fatter. [V P] A girl may fill out before she reaches her full height. 女孩子在长足个头之前可能会发胖。 23 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词](使)吃饱；填饱(…的)肚子 If you fill up or fill yourself up with food, you eat so much that you do not feel hungry. [V P on/with n] [V pron-refl P with n] Fill up on potatoes, bread and pasta, which are high in carbohydrate and low in fat... 用碳水化合物含量高、脂肪含量低的土豆、面包和意大利面食填饱肚子。 When you are happy about yourself you won't need to fill yourself up with food. 一个人如果感觉舒心，就不必去胡吃海塞。 24 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]See also:fill 1 ；2 ；6 ；(食物)使易饱，使有饱胀感 A type of food that fills you up makes you feel that you have eaten a lot, even though you have only eaten a small amount. [V n P] Potatoes fill us up without overloading us with calories. 吃土豆容易让我们有一种饱胀感，又不会摄入过多的热量。相关词组： fill in fill out fill up

Fill [V N Ed P Verb 动词 Phrasal