英语单词 | finish |
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英美音标 | 英 ['fɪnɪʃ] 美 ['fɪnɪʃ] |
中文释义 | v.完成;结束;最后加工;用完 n.结束;完成;最后一层涂饰 |
英语例句 | (1) When do you finish your college course? (2) She should finish with him he treats her very badly. (3) I've finished with gambling it's a waste of money. (4) That fever nearly finished him off. (5) I'll finish off this dress in a few minutes; I'm just giving it the last finishing touches. (6) Please put the saucepan away if you've finished with it. (7) He was in at the finish and witnessed the excitement of the fans. (8) You can come with us tonight if you want to be in at the finish. (9) That's a smooth finish on furniture. |
中文例句 | (1) 你什么时候完成大学课程? (2) 她应该和他断绝关系--他对她太不好了。 (3) 我已经戒赌了--赌博完全是浪费钱财。 (4) 那场热病几乎送了他的命。 (5) 这件衣服几分钟就可做好了,我已经在收尾了。 (6) 你用完了那个长柄锅,就把它收起来。 (7) 比赛结束前他在场,亲眼目睹了球迷们的狂热。 (8) 如果你想结束时在场,今晚可以和我们一起来。 (9) 那是家具上的最后一层光漆。 |
vocabulary简明 | To finish something is to complete it or bring it to a conclusion. If you finished a race, you completed it — even if you didn’t come in first. |
vocabulary扩展 | Finishing is about concluding. If you finished a novel, you read the whole thing. Finishing a job means the job is done. This word can also refer to a coating or polish used to make furniture look nicer or fancier. If you say someone has a finished look about them, they don’t actually have a coating or polish, of course — but the effect is the same. They have a clean, cultured, polished appearance. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [VERB 动词]结束;做毕 When you finish doing or dealing with something, you do or deal with the last part of it, so that there is no more for you to do or deal with. [V n/-ing] [V P n (not pron)] [AM 美]
2 [VERB 动词]完成;做成 When you finish something that you are making or producing, you reach the end of making or producing it, so that it is complete. [V n] [V P n (not pron)]
3 [VERB 动词](尤指在预定时间)结束,终结 When something such as a course, film, or sale finishes, especially at a planned time, it ends. [V [V n] [Also V]
4 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](以某种方式)(使)结束 You say that someone or something finishes a period of time or an event in a particular way to indicate what the final situation was like. You can also say that a period of time or an event finishes in a particular way. [V [V [V n [V n adj/adv] [Also V n
5 [VERB 动词]获得名次 If someone finishes second, for example, in a race or competition, they are in second place at the end of the race or competition. [V ord/prep]
6 [VERB 动词]说完;讲完 To finish means to reach the end of saying something. [V]
7 [N-SING 单数名词]结束;最后部分 The finish of something is the end of it or the last part of it. [
8 [N-COUNT 可数名词](比赛的)终结,最后阶段 The finish of a race is the end of it.
9 [N-COUNT 可数名词]See also:finished ;抛光;成品表面 If the surface of something that has been made has a particular kind of finish, it has the appearance or texture mentioned. [usu with supp]
10 [PHRASE 短语]生死决战;誓死之战 A fight to the finish is one in which one of the people or groups fighting is killed or completely defeated.
11 [PHRASE 短语]最后润色;最后修饰 If you add the finishing touches to something, you add or do the last things that are necessary to complete it. [N inflects]
12 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]吃光;喝光 If you finish off something that you have been eating or drinking, you eat or drink the last part of it with the result that there is none left. [V P n (not pron)] [V n P]
13 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]杀死(已受严重伤害的人);毁灭(已遭严重损坏的物) If someone finishes off a person or thing that is already badly injured or damaged, they kill or destroy them. →see: finish 2 ; [V n P]
14 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]最后(处于某地或某种情形) If you finish up in a particular place or situation, you are in that place or situation after doing or experiencing several things. [V P -ing] [V P prep]
15 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]See also:finish 1 ;2 ;吃完;喝完 If you finish up something that you have been eating or drinking, you eat or drink the last part of it. [V P n (not pron)] [Also V n P]
16 [PHRASAL VERB 短语动词]与…断绝关系;对…不再感兴趣;同…不再打交道 If you finish with someone or something, you stop dealing with them, being involved with them, or being interested in them. [V P n]
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