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Genome Human Genes Genetic Pairs 英 Dʒiːnəʊm] 美 Dʒiːnoʊm

英语单词 genome
英美音标 英 ['dʒiːnəʊm] 美 ['dʒiːnoʊm]
中文释义 n.基因组;染色体组
英语例句 (1) Scientists have decoded the dog genome.
(2) The Human Genome Project has several objectives.
中文例句 (1) 科学家已经译解了狗的基因组。
(2) 人类基因组计划有若干目标。
vocabulary简明 The human genome is the map of your DNA, the double helix that contains all your genes. Your genome is all the genetic material contained in your 23 pairs of chromosomes, a total of more than 20,000 genes.
vocabulary扩展 Every organism has its own unique genome. "The Human Genome Project," completed in 2003, was an international effort to identify all the genes in human DNA and to determine the sequences of the 3 billion (yes, billion) base pairs — the smaller units that make up DNA. It took 13 years. Genome research has helped diagnose disease and find genetic markers for certain diseases.
柯林斯解释
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]基因组;染色体组 In biology and genetics, a genome is the particular number and combination of certain chromosomes necessary to form the single nucleus of a living cell.
  [TECHNICAL 术语]

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