Apedia

Graft Skin Healthy Part N Grafted Verb 动词

英语单词 graft
英美音标 英 [ɡrɑːft] 美 [ɡræft]
中文释义 n.嫁接;移植;<美>贪污;<英>努力
v.嫁接;移植;<美>贪污;<英>努力
英语例句 (1) It is the graft of the pointed upon the round arch.
(2) He had a skin graft on the burnt leg.
(3) The gardener could graft as many as twenty cuttings an hour on to briar stems.
(4) No one has been able to graft together trees belonging to quite distant families.
(5) New skin had to be grafted on.
中文例句 (1) 这是尖拱式样嫁接于开阔穹窿的一种风格。
(2) 他烧伤的腿上做了皮肤移植。
(3) 这位园丁每小时可以嫁接多达20根枝条到石南茎上去。
(4) 没人可以把种族差别很远的两种树嫁接到一起去。
(5) 需要移植新皮肤。
vocabulary简明 Graft can mean bribery or corruption. It's also a way of transplanting skin or bones in medicine, as in a skin graft.
vocabulary扩展 People who get terrible burns on their faces often have pieces of skin taken from other parts of their bodies to help them heal and look better. That transplanted skin is called a graft. There are also grafts in agriculture, when farmers take a branch from one tree and graft it onto another tree. The most common use of graft is in political corruption cases when politicians are accused of taking money in exchange for granting favors.
柯林斯解释
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]移植的皮肤(或骨骼);移植的器官 A graft is a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.
  [oft supp N]
  • I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.

    我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。

2
[VERB 动词]将(皮肤等)移植到 If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organ is grafted onto a damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.
  [be V-ed onto/on n]
  [usu passive]
  • The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.

    必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。

3
[VERB 动词]将…嫁接(到) If a part of one plant or tree is grafted onto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.
  [be V-ed on/onto n]
  • Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.

    梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。

4
[VERB 动词]将…接入(到另一思想或制度) If you graft one idea or system on to another, you try to join one to the other.
  [V n onto n]
  • The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.

    日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。

5
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]劳累的工作;重活 Graft means hard work.
  [BRIT 英]
  [INFORMAL 非正式]
  • His career has been one of hard graft.

    他从事的职业劳动强度很大。

6
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]贪污;受贿 In politics, graft is used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.
  [mainly AM 主美]
  • ...another politician accused of graft.

    又一位被控贪污的政界人物

Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.

Next card: Buzzer make 英 bʌzə(r)] 美 bʌzər n.蜂音器;翁翁作声的东西;信号手;门铃;汽笛 hear i

Previous card: Genital external sexual organs 英 dʒenɪtl] 美 dʒenɪtl adj.生殖的;生殖器的

Up to card list: 17641 COCA words