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Handout N Count 可数名词 Person Food Money S Information

英语单词 handout
英美音标 英 ['hændaʊt] 美 ['hændaʊt]
中文释义 n.讲义材料;施舍;传单
英语例句 (1) My handout has changed, but I didn't make any changes.
(2) At present, there are total 34 volumes including the handout of various levels.
(3) The bag lady never asked for a handout.
(4) Even after losing his job,he was too proud to accept handout.
中文例句 (1) 我的讲义已经更改,但我并未进行任何更改操作。
(2) 目前共有各种程度讲义共三十四册。
(3) 那个无家可归的老妇从不乞求施舍。
(4) 甚至在失去工作后,他仍然很骄傲,不愿接受施舍。
vocabulary简明 A handout is something that's given to a person in need. A useful handout for someone who doesn't have a home might be food, money, or clothing.
vocabulary扩展 Handouts are anything that a person, government, charity, or other organization freely donates to needy people. While the word originated in the 1880s and gained popularity during the Great Depression among so-called "hobos," people who had to live entirely on the charity of others, handout has taken on a negative connotation in modern times. It's more often used to criticize the government or tax rates than to mean "a generous, thoughtful donation."
柯林斯解释
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]救济金;救济物;施舍物 A handout is a gift of money, clothing, or food, which is given free to poor people.
  • Soldiers oversee the food handouts...

    士兵们看管着救济食品。

  • Each family is being given a cash handout of six thousand rupees.

    每户都领到6,000卢比的救济金。

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词]白给的钱;不劳而获的钱 If you call money that is given to someone a handout, you disapprove of it because you believe that the person who receives it has done nothing to earn or deserve it.
  [disapproval]
  • ...the tendency of politicians to use money on vote-buying handouts rather than on investment in the future...

    政客把钱用于可以拉选票的福利上而不是用作未来投资的趋势

  • The president called foreign aid a handout that fosters dependence on wealthy nations.

    总统认为外援是不劳而获之财,会助长本国对富国的依赖性。

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词]传单;宣传材料 A handout is a document which contains news or information about something and which is given, for example, to journalists or members of the public.
  • Official handouts describe the Emperor as 'particularly noted as a scholar'.

    官方印发的材料将皇帝描述为“尤以学识渊博而著称”。

4
[N-COUNT 可数名词](发给听众的)讲义,提纲 A handout is a paper containing a summary of information or topics which will be dealt with in a lecture or talk.

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