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Hubris Honourable 英 Hjuːbrɪs] 美 Hjuːbrɪs N.傲慢;骄傲 Case,China Avoid

英语单词 hubris
英美音标 英 ['hjuːbrɪs] 美 ['hjuːbrɪs]
中文释义 n.傲慢;骄傲
英语例句 (1) If that is the case,China might be able to avoid the pitfall of hubris.
中文例句 (1) 如果事实如此,中国也许能避免高傲自大的缺点。
vocabulary简明 Hubris is an excess of confidence: a boxer who shouts "I'm the greatest!" even though he's about to get pummeled by a much stronger opponent is displaying a lot of hubris.
vocabulary扩展 Hubris is from Greek, where it meant "excessive pride, violating the bounds set for humans" and was always punished by the gods. We no longer have the Greek gods, so in English it just refers to over-the-top self-confidence. If you call yourself the best in something, you better have the goods to back it up, since too much hubris can lead to embarrassment and humiliation. It's an age-old human failing: pride goeth before the fall.
柯林斯解释
1
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]傲慢;自大;自恃 If you accuse someone of hubris, you are accusing them of arrogant pride.
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • ...a tale of how an honourable man pursuing honourable goals was afflicted with hubris and led his nation towards catastrophe.

    关于一个追求崇高目标的磊落君子是如何因自高自大而将自己的国家引向灾难的故事

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