| 英语单词 | so |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 [səʊ] 美 [soʊ] |
| 中文释义 | adv.那么；这样；如此 adj.真的；非常 pron.这样 conj.因此；所以；以便 |
| 英语例句 | (1) He felt pity for a man suffering so much. (2) How could you be so stupid as to believe him? (3) Stand with your arms out, so. (4) The room was so hot that she felt dizzy. (5) So I really enjoyed my tea just now. (6) No matter who may say so, it is not true. (7) He's always so polite to people. (8) The city enveloped in snow looked so mysterious. (9) These glasses are very expensive, so please be careful with them. (10) It was snowing, and so I could not go out. (11) He ran quickly so as to catch the last bus. (12) Please clear your toys off so that I can study. |
| 中文例句 | (1) 他对那个受过那么多痛苦的人感到同情。 (2) 你怎么这么笨竟相信他的话？ (3) 两臂伸开站著，就这样。 (4) 房间里如此之热,以至于她觉得头晕目眩。 (5) 所以刚才的茶点我真的很欣赏。 (6) 不管谁这样说都不是真的。 (7) 他对人总是非常有礼貌。 (8) 这座被白雪覆盖著的城市看上去非常神秘。 (9) 这些玻璃杯十分昂贵,因此请小心些。 (10) 天在下雪，所以我无法外出。 (11) 他跑得很快以便赶上那末班车。 (12) 请把你的玩具清理一下以便我能学习。 |
| 柯林斯解释 | Usually pronounced /səʊ/ for meanings 1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 16 and 17. 义项 1、6、7、8、9、16 和17下通常不重读。 1 [ADV 副词]如此，这样(指已经提到的事) You use so to refer back to something that has just been mentioned. [ADV after v]
2 [ADV 副词]同样，也一样(指后者跟前者一样) You use so when you are saying that something which has just been said about one person or thing is also true of another one. [ADV cl]
3 [CONJ-COORD 连词](表示两个事件或情况在某方面相似)正如…，也… You use the structures as...so and just as...so when you want to indicate that two events or situations are similar in some way.
4 [ADV 副词](指某一情况)就是这样，事实如此 If you say that a state of affairs is so, you mean that it is the way it has been described. [v-link ADV]
5 [ADV 副词](向别人示范)这样，像这样；(用手势比划大小、高度或长度)这么，那么 You can use so with actions and gestures to show a person how to do something, or to indicate the size, height, or length of something. [ADV after v]
6 [CONJ-SUBORD 连词](用于引出结果)因此，所以 You use so and so that to introduce the result of the situation you have just mentioned.
7 [CONJ-SUBORD 连词](用于引出原因)为了；以便 You use so ,so that, and so as to introduce the reason for doing the thing that you have just mentioned.
8 [ADV 副词](在叙述过程中引出一系列事件中的下一件或说明两件事情之间的联系)此后，于是 You can use so in stories and accounts to introduce the next event in a series of events or to suggest a connection between two events. [ADV cl]
9 [ADV 副词](表示开始新话题、引入新问题或对刚说过的问题进行评论)那么，这么 You can use so in conversations to introduce a new topic, or to introduce a question or comment about something that has been said. [ADV cl]
10 [ADV 副词](谈话中表示接受别人的说法)的确，确实 You can use so in conversations to show that you are accepting what someone has just said. [ADV cl]
11 [CONVENTION 惯用语](表示某人说的话无关紧要)那又怎样呢？ You say 'So?' and 'So what?' to indicate that you think that something that someone has said is unimportant. [INFORMAL 非正式]
12 [ADV 副词](用于形容词和副词之前强调所描述的特性)如此，这么，多么，太 You can use so in front of adjectives and adverbs to emphasize the quality that they are describing. [ADV adj/adv] [emphasis]
13 [ADV 副词]如此…(以致…)；到…的程度(以致…) You can use so...that and so...as to emphasize the degree of something by mentioning the result or consequence of it. [ADV adj that] [emphasis]
14 See also:insofar as ； Usage Note : So, very, and too can all be used to intensify the meaning of an adjective, an adverb, or a word like much or many. However, they are not used in the same way. Very is the simplest intensifier. It has no other meaning beyond that. So can suggest an emotional reaction on the part of the speaker, such as pleasure, surprise, or disappointment. John makes me so angry!... Oh thank you so much! So can also refer forward to a result clause introduced by that. The procession was forced to move so slowly that he arrived three hours late. Too suggests an excessive or undesirable amount, often so much that a particular result does not or cannot happen. She does wear too much make-up at times... He was too late to save her. so，very 和 too 都可以用来强调形容词、副词或 much，many 等词的意思，但用法有所不同。very 是最简单的强调词，除强调以外没有其他含义。so 可以表达说话人的情感，如喜悦、惊讶或失望等，例如：John makes me so angry (约翰真是让我生气)，Oh thank you so much (实在是太谢谢您啦)。so 还可以和 that 引导的结果状语从句相呼应，例如：The procession was forced to move so slowly that he arrived three hours late (由于行进队伍被迫缓慢进行，结果他迟到了 3 个小时)。too 表示数量过多或不尽如人意，常常导致没有或无法达到某一结果，例如：She does wear too much make-up at times (有时她化的妆确实太浓了)，He was too late to save her (他来得太晚了，没能救得了她)。 15 [PHRASE 短语]及诸如此类；等等 You use and so on or and so forth at the end of a list to indicate that there are other items that you could also mention. [cl/group PHR]
16 [PHRASE 短语](指某事有一定限度，但未言明具体限度)这么多，这么些，到这种程度 You use so much and so many when you are saying that there is a definite limit to something but you are not saying what this limit is. [PHR n]
17 [PHRASE 短语]与其说是…不如说是… You use the structures not...so much and not so much...as to say that something is one kind of thing rather than another kind.
18 [PHRASE 短语]…左右；…上下 You use or so when you are giving an approximate amount. [amount PHR] [vagueness]
19 so much the better→see: better ； ever so→see: ever ； so far so good→see: far ； so long→see: long ； so much for→see: much ； so much so→see: much ； every so often→see: often ； so there→see: there ； |
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