| 英语单词 | must |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 [mʌst] 美 [mʌst] |
| 中文释义 | aux.必须;应当;很可能 n.必须做的事;未发酵的葡萄汁;发霉 |
| 英语例句 | (1) Something must be done about it. (2) In England traffic must keep to the left. (3) We must make allowance for his youth. (4) One must honor his contract and keep his word. (5) The dictionary must be on the bookshelf in my bedroom. (6) A raincoat is a must in the rainy season. (7) His new novel is a must for all lovers of crime fiction. |
| 中文例句 | (1) 必须得想个办法。 (2) 在英国,车辆必须靠左行驶。 (3) 我们应当考虑到他还年轻。 (4) 任何人都应当尊重合同,信守诺言。 (5) 词典很可能丢在卧室的书架上。 (6) 在雨季雨衣是必备之物。 (7) 他的新小说是罪案小说爱好者必须一读的。 |
| vocabulary简明 | A must is something that's so important it can't be missed or ignored. When you're taking kayaking lessons, a lifejacket is a must. |
| vocabulary扩展 | Anything that is required is a must: drinking enough water is a must for being healthy. When you adopt a new dog, making sure he'll get along with your cat is a must. Another meaning of the noun must is a stale, stuffy smell. Your damp basement and dry, hot attic might both smell of must. This meaning comes from the adjective musty, a variation on the older, now obsolete moisty. |
| 柯林斯解释 | Must is a modal verb. It is followed by the base form of a verb. must为情态动词,后跟动词原形。 The noun is pronounced /mʌst/. 名词读作 /mʌst/。 1 [MODAL 情态动词]必须;一定要 You use must to indicate that you think it is very important or necessary for something to happen. You use must not or mustn't to indicate that you think it is very important or necessary for something not to happen.
2 [MODAL 情态动词](通常因为规定或法律)必须,应当 You use must to indicate that it is necessary for something to happen, usually because of a rule or law.
3 [MODAL 情态动词](用于表示肯定推测)一定,谅必 You use must to indicate that you are fairly sure that something is the case.
4 [MODAL 情态动词](用于表示据已知情况推测)很可能是,想必是,肯定是 You use must, or must have with a past participle, to indicate that you believe that something is the case, because of the available evidence.
5 [MODAL 情态动词](用于表示前者为后者的前提)应该已经(发生) If you say that one thing must have happened in order for something else to happen, you mean that it is necessary for the first thing to have happened before the second thing can happen.
6 [MODAL 情态动词](用于表示意图)一定要,坚持要 You use must to express your intention to do something.
7 [MODAL 情态动词](用于表示建议或邀请)务必,一定要 You use must to make suggestions or invitations very forcefully.
8 [MODAL 情态动词](用于表示同情)必定,想必 You use must in remarks and comments where you are expressing sympathy.
9 [MODAL 情态动词](用于强调)我得说/我得承认 You use must in conversation in expressions such as 'I must say' and 'I must admit' in order to emphasize a point that you are making. [emphasis]
10 [MODAL 情态动词](用于引起读者或听众的注意)一定要注意/一定记住 You use must in expressions such as 'it must be noted' and 'it must be remembered' in order to draw the reader's or listener's attention to what you are about to say.
11 [MODAL 情态动词](用于问句中表示生气)偏偏,非要 You use must in questions to express your anger or irritation about something that someone has done, usually because you do not understand their behaviour. [feelings]
12 [MODAL 情态动词](用于感叹句,表示惊讶或震惊)一定是,准是 You use must in exclamations to express surprise or shock. [emphasis]
13 [N-COUNT 可数名词]必不可少的事物;一定要做的事 If you refer to something as a must, you mean that it is absolutely necessary. [usu [INFORMAL 非正式]
14 [PHRASE 短语]如果你一定要(这样做的话) You say 'if you must' when you know that you cannot stop someone doing something that you think is wrong or stupid. [usu PHR inf]
15 [PHRASE 短语]如果你一定想要知道的话 You say 'if you must know' when you tell someone something that you did not want them to know and you want to suggest that you think they were wrong to ask you about it. [PHR with cl]
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