| 英语单词 | who |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 [huː] 美 [huː] |
| 中文释义 | pron.谁 abbr.世界卫生组织(=World Health Organization) |
| 英语例句 | (1) People who cannot speak can talk by using signs. (2) Who do you think you are? (3) She looked wretched and forlorn, despairing of the arrival of a friend who had promised to meet her. (4) He is a leader who is magnanimous in victory. (5) Do you know who broke the window? (6) This is the man who wanted to see you. |
| 中文例句 | (1) 不会说话的人可以用手势沟通。 (2) 你以为你是谁? (3) 她看上去又可怜又孤独,对于答应来看她的朋友的到来已不抱希望。 (4) 他是个在胜利时宽宏大度的领袖。 (5) 你知道谁打破了窗户? (6) 这就是要见你的那个人。 |
| 柯林斯解释 | Who is used as the subject or object of a verb. See entries at whom and whose. who用作动词的主语或宾语。见词条whom, whose。 Usually pronounced /huː/ for meanings 2 and 3. 义项2和3在句中通常不作重读。 1 [QUEST 疑问词](用于疑问句,询问人的姓名或身份)谁 You use who in questions when you ask about the name or identity of a person or group of people.
2 [CONJ-SUBORD 连词](尤用在动词和形容词后引导从句,说明人的身份)谁 You use who after certain words, especially verbs and adjectives, to introduce a clause where you talk about the identity of a person or a group of people.
3 [PRON-REL 关系代词](用于进行限定说明或提供更多信息的关系从句的句首) You use who at the beginning of a relative clause when specifying the person or group of people you are talking about or when giving more information about them.
Usage Note : Who is now commonly used where previously it was only to be considered to be correct to use whom. Who, however, cannot be used directly after a preposition, for example, you cannot say '...the woman to who I spoke'. Instead you can say '...the woman to whom I spoke' or '...the woman I spoke to'. There are some types of sentence in which who cannot be used, for example when you are talking about quantities. ...twenty masked prisoners, many of whom are armed with makeshift weapons. 许多先前只能使用 whom 的地方现在也经常使用 who,但作为介词的宾语只能用 whom。比如不可以说the woman to who I spoke,而说 the woman to whom I spoke 或 the woman I spoke to 。此外还有些情形下不能使用 who,比如在指数量时:twenty masked prisoners, many of whom are armed with makeshift weapons (20个蒙面犯人,其中许多用的是临时凑合的武器)。 |
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