Apedia

Immunize Immune Immunized Vaccine Infected Made V Ed D

英语单词 immunize
英美音标 英 ['ɪmjunaɪz] 美 ['ɪmjunaɪz]
中文释义 vt.使免疫;赋予免疫性
英语例句 (1) Have you been immunized (against smallpox) yet?
中文例句 (1) 你接种过(抗天花)疫苗没有?
vocabulary简明 To immunize someone is to give them a vaccine that protects them against disease. A child's pediatrician can immunize her against measles, polio, and mumps, among many other illnesses.
vocabulary扩展 Vaccines work by arming your immune system against being infected — in other words, they produce immunity, or immunize you. In some cases, being exposed to a disease can also immunize you; if you've had chicken pox, you are most likely immune to it and won't get it again. There is also a legal meaning of immunize, "To make legally immune," or "to protect from being prosecuted in court." The Latin root, immunis, means "exempt" or "free."
柯林斯解释
in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 immunise
1
[VERB 动词](常指通过注射疫苗)使免疫 If people or animals are immunized, they are made immune to a particular disease, often by being given an injection.
  [be V-ed against n]
  [be V-ed]
  [have n V-ed]
  [usu passive]
  • We should require that every student is immunized against hepatitis B...

    我们应要求每个学生都注射乙肝疫苗。

  • The monkeys had been immunized with a vaccine made from infected cells...

    这些猴子已经注射了由受感染的细胞培养而成的疫苗。

  • All parents should have their children immunized.

    所有父母都应给孩子打疫苗。

immunization
  • ...universal immunization against childhood diseases...

    为预防儿童疾病而普遍进行免疫接种

  • Only half of America's children get the full range of immunisations.

    仅有一半的美国儿童进行了所有必需的免疫接种。

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