| 英语单词 | individualism |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 [ˌɪndɪ'vɪdʒuəlɪzəm] 美 [ˌɪndɪ'vɪdʒuəlɪzəm] |
| 中文释义 | n.个人主义 |
| 英语例句 | (1) Generation X tends to individualism. (2) Their individualism finds expression in pleasure-seeking. |
| 中文例句 | (1) X一代倾向于个人主义。 (2) 他们的个人主义表现为享乐思想。 |
| vocabulary简明 | Individualism is all about taking care of yourself; it is the belief and practice that every person is unique and self-reliant. A belief in individualism also implies that you believe that the government should bud out of your individual affairs. |
| vocabulary扩展 | The concept of individualism is rooted in historical contexts where people’s personal differences were dismissed or even punished by the ruling body. In particular, the United States is known for having a strong bent towards individualism because it was founded by people who sought the freedom to practice whatever religion they chose. The counterpoints to individualism are socialism and communism (among others). Those who prefer individualism often site fear of governmental control over their life decisions as reason for that inclination. |
| 柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]个性;特立独行 You use individualism to refer to the behaviour of someone who likes to think and do things in their own way, rather than imitating other people.
2 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词](国家对经济、政治的)不干涉主义,自由放任主义 Individualism is the belief that economics and politics should not be controlled by the state.
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