英语单词 | influence |
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英美音标 | 英 ['ɪnfluəns] 美 ['ɪnfluəns] |
中文释义 | v.影响;感染;<美俚>在(饮料)中加烈酒 n.影响力;影响;权势;势力;有影响的人(或事物) |
英语例句 | (1) Don't let me influence your decision. (2) The labour enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us. (3) He makes a nice drink for women by influencing orange juice. (4) His influence is on the ebb. (5) This event had a pernicious influence on society. (6) His parents no longer have any real influence over him. (7) Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town. (8) He has extended his sphere of influence to the world of banking. |
中文例句 | (1) 不要让我影响你的决定。 (2) 工人们的劳动热情极大地感染了我们。 (3) 他在橘子汁里加了少量烈性酒即制成了适于女性的爽口饮料。 (4) 他的影响力逐渐在衰退。 (5) 这件事情对社会造成了有害的影响。 (6) 他的父母对他不再有任何真正的约束力了。 (7) 史密斯先生是这个镇上有权势的人物。 (8) 他已把自己的势力范围扩展到金融界。 |
vocabulary简明 | Influence is the power to have an important effect on someone or something. If someone influences someone else, they are changing a person or thing in an indirect but important way. |
vocabulary扩展 | Sometimes a person who influences another doesn't intend to have any effect, but sometimes they are using influence to benefit themselves. An example of a personal benefit or advantage would be the use of political influence. Influence is also a verb, from Latin influere to flow in. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]势力;权势;影响力;支配力 Influence is the power to make other people agree with your opinions or do what you want. [oft N
2 [VERB 动词]影响;左右;支配 If you influence someone, you use your power to make them agree with you or do what you want. [V n] [V n to-inf]
3 [N-COUNT 可数名词]影响;作用 To have an influence on people or situations means to affect what they do or what happens. [usu with supp]
4 [VERB 动词]影响;对…起作用 If someone or something influences a person or situation, they have an effect on that person's behaviour or that situation. [V n] [V wh]
5 [N-COUNT 可数名词]有影响的人(或事物) Someone or something that is a good or bad influence on people has a good or bad effect on them. [usu sing]
6 [PHRASE 短语]在…影响之下;在…控制之下 If you are under the influence of someone or something, you are being affected or controlled by them. [PHR n]
7 [PHRASE 短语]喝醉;(吸食毒品后)处于迷幻状态 If someone is under the influence, their mind is affected by alcohol or drugs. [v-link PHR] [INFORMAL 非正式]
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