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Institutional Adj 形容词 N Organization   [Adj Corporation Policy

英语单词 institutional
英美音标 英 [ˌɪnstɪ'tjuːʃənl] 美 [ˌɪnstɪ'tuːʃənl]
中文释义 adj.制度上的;惯例的;机构的;学会的
英语例句 (1) Law is a main institutional component of human society.
(2) The government systematically withdrew official and institutional advertising.
中文例句 (1) 法律是人类社会制度的重要部分。
(2) 政府又有计划地取消报刊上登载的官方和公关机构的广告。
vocabulary简明 Something institutional is what you'd expect from a big entity like a college or corporation, such as the institutional cinder-block dorm room walls or the institutional policy of giving employees 10 sick days per year.
vocabulary扩展 Accent the third syllable in institutional: "in-stih-TOO-shun-ul." The word institutional can be used to describe something related to an organization or a corporation, like institutional reform or institutional policies. Something that's institutional is often thought of as bland or boring, like the institutional food served to hospital patients. Institutional things often share, for better or worse, a certain sameness.
柯林斯解释
1
[ADJ 形容词](大学、银行、教会等)(大型)机构的;具有机构特征的 Institutional means relating to a large organization, for example a university, bank, or church.
  [ADJ n]
  • NATO remains the United States' chief institutional anchor in Europe...

    北大西洋公约组织仍然是美国在欧洲首要的支柱机构。

  • The share price will be determined by bidding from institutional investors.

    股票价格将由机构投资商的出价决定。

2
[ADJ 形容词]社会收容机构的 Institutional means relating to a building where people are looked after or held.
  [ADJ n]
  • Outside the protected environment of institutional care he could not survive.

    离开福利机构的照顾,离开这种受保护的环境,他将难以生存下去。

3
[ADJ 形容词]习俗化了的;制度化了的 An institutional value or quality is considered an important and typical feature of a particular society or group, usually because it has existed for a long time.
  [ADJ n]
  • ...social and institutional values.

    社会与习俗价值观

4
[ADJ 形容词]根深蒂固的 If someone accuses an organization of institutional racism or sexism, they mean that the organization is deeply racist or sexist and has been so for a long time.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • ...the Macpherson report, which accused the Metropolitan Police of institutional racism.

    指控伦敦警察厅存在根深蒂固的种族主义的麦克弗森报告。

institutionally
  • ...the Government's policy still appeared to be institutionally racist.

    政府政策看来仍然存在根深蒂固的种族主义。

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