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Junior I Lord N Younger Year High University

英语单词 junior
英美音标 英 ['dʒuːniə(r)] 美 ['dʒuːniər]
中文释义 adj.资历较浅的;年少的;下级的
n.晚辈;三年级生;年少者;地位较低者
英语例句 (1) I started the job as a junior secretary.
(2) The president was so young that he was junior to some of his employees.
(3) He likes to lord it over the junior staff.
(4) She ranks as my junior in the clan.
(5) You see, I am a sophomore and Miss Yang is a junior.
中文例句 (1) 刚开始这份工作时,我是初级秘书。
(2) 总裁的年龄甚至是比他的一些雇员还小。
(3) 他喜欢对下级职员逞威风。
(4) 她的辈分比我小。
(5) 你瞧,我是2年级的,杨小姐是三年级的。
柯林斯解释
1
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]职位(或地位)较低的;年资较浅的 A junior official or employee holds a low-ranking position in an organization or profession.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • Junior and middle-ranking civil servants have pledged to join the indefinite strike.

    基层和中层公务员已承诺要加入到无限期罢工中来。

  • ...a junior minister attached to the prime minister's office.

    在总理公署任职的助理部长

  • Junior is also a noun.
    • The Lord Chancellor has said legal aid work is for juniors when they start out in the law.

      大法官曾说过,法律援助工作适合由初涉法律工作、年资较浅的律师来做。

2
[N-SING 单数名词]较年幼者;年少者 If you are someone's junior, you are younger than they are.
  [poss N]
  • She now lives with actor Denis Lawson, 10 years her junior.

    她现在与比她小10岁的演员丹尼斯·劳森同居。

3
[N-IN-NAMES 名称名词]小(用于男子名后以区别于家族中同名的长辈,缩略形式为Jr) Junior is sometimes used after the name of the younger of two men in a family who have the same name, sometimes in order to prevent confusion. The abbreviation Jr is also used.
  [AM 美]
  • His son, Arthur Ochs Junior, is expected to succeed him as publisher.

    他的儿子,小阿瑟·奥克斯,有望子承父业继续从事出版。

4
[N-COUNT 可数名词](美国高中或大学的)三年级学生 In the United States, a student in the third year of a high school or university course is called a junior.
  • Their youngest daughter Amy's a junior at the University of Evansville in Indiana...

    他们的小女儿埃米是印第安纳州埃文斯维尔大学三年级的学生。

  • It was the summer before his junior year in high school.

    那是他升入高三前的那个夏天。

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